Goal-Oriented Communications for Remote Inference under Two-Way Delay with Memory

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ari, Cagri, Shisher, Md Kamran Chowdhury, Uysal, Elif, Sun, Yin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Ari, Cagri
Shisher, Md Kamran Chowdhury
Uysal, Elif
Sun, Yin
author_facet Ari, Cagri
Shisher, Md Kamran Chowdhury
Uysal, Elif
Sun, Yin
contents We study the design of a goal-oriented sampling and scheduling strategy through a channel with highly variable two-way random delay, which can exhibit memory (e.g., Delay and Disruption Tolerant Networks). The objective of the communication is to optimize the performance of remote inference, where an inference algorithm (e.g., a trained neural network) on the receiver side predicts a time-varying target signal using the data samples transmitted by a sensor. Previous formulations to this problem either assumed a channel with IID transmission delay, neglecting feedback delay, or considered the monotonic relation that the performance only gets worse as the input information ages. We show how, with delayed feedback, one can effectively exploit the knowledge about delay memory through an index-based threshold policy. This policy minimizes the expected time-average inference error that can be monotone or non-monotone in age. The index function is expressed in terms of the Age of Information (AoI) on the receiver side and a parameter regarding the distribution of subsequent transmission delay, both of which can readily be tracked.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_11143
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Goal-Oriented Communications for Remote Inference under Two-Way Delay with Memory
Ari, Cagri
Shisher, Md Kamran Chowdhury
Uysal, Elif
Sun, Yin
Networking and Internet Architecture
We study the design of a goal-oriented sampling and scheduling strategy through a channel with highly variable two-way random delay, which can exhibit memory (e.g., Delay and Disruption Tolerant Networks). The objective of the communication is to optimize the performance of remote inference, where an inference algorithm (e.g., a trained neural network) on the receiver side predicts a time-varying target signal using the data samples transmitted by a sensor. Previous formulations to this problem either assumed a channel with IID transmission delay, neglecting feedback delay, or considered the monotonic relation that the performance only gets worse as the input information ages. We show how, with delayed feedback, one can effectively exploit the knowledge about delay memory through an index-based threshold policy. This policy minimizes the expected time-average inference error that can be monotone or non-monotone in age. The index function is expressed in terms of the Age of Information (AoI) on the receiver side and a parameter regarding the distribution of subsequent transmission delay, both of which can readily be tracked.
title Goal-Oriented Communications for Remote Inference under Two-Way Delay with Memory
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.11143