Vortices, topology and time

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Etkin, Altay, Magueijo, João, Rassouli, Farbod-Sayyed
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Etkin, Altay
Magueijo, João
Rassouli, Farbod-Sayyed
author_facet Etkin, Altay
Magueijo, João
Rassouli, Farbod-Sayyed
contents We relate physical time with the topology of magnetic field vortices. We base ourselves on a formulation of unimodular gravity where the cosmological constant $Λ$ appears as the canonical dual to a variable which on-shell becomes four-volume time. If the theory is restricted to a topological axionic form (viz. a parity-odd product of an electric and a magnetic field), such a time variable becomes the spatial integral of the Chern-Simons density. The latter equates to helicity, so that unimodular time is transmuted into the linking number of the vortices of the topological magnetic field, times their flux. With the added {\it postulate} that this flux is a universal constant, the flow of time can thus be interpreted as the progressive weaving of further links between magnetic field vortices, each link providing a quantum of time with value related to the fixed flux. Non-abelian extensions, and targetting parameters other than $Λ$ are briefly examined, exposing different types of vortices and a possible role for inter-linking leading to new phenomenology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_11160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vortices, topology and time
Etkin, Altay
Magueijo, João
Rassouli, Farbod-Sayyed
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We relate physical time with the topology of magnetic field vortices. We base ourselves on a formulation of unimodular gravity where the cosmological constant $Λ$ appears as the canonical dual to a variable which on-shell becomes four-volume time. If the theory is restricted to a topological axionic form (viz. a parity-odd product of an electric and a magnetic field), such a time variable becomes the spatial integral of the Chern-Simons density. The latter equates to helicity, so that unimodular time is transmuted into the linking number of the vortices of the topological magnetic field, times their flux. With the added {\it postulate} that this flux is a universal constant, the flow of time can thus be interpreted as the progressive weaving of further links between magnetic field vortices, each link providing a quantum of time with value related to the fixed flux. Non-abelian extensions, and targetting parameters other than $Λ$ are briefly examined, exposing different types of vortices and a possible role for inter-linking leading to new phenomenology.
title Vortices, topology and time
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.11160