Confluence Graphs of Unitals

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Grundhöfer, Theo, Stroppel, Markus J., Van Maldeghem, Hendrik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Grundhöfer, Theo
Stroppel, Markus J.
Van Maldeghem, Hendrik
author_facet Grundhöfer, Theo
Stroppel, Markus J.
Van Maldeghem, Hendrik
contents We show that the cliques of maximal size in the confluence graph of an arbitrary unital of order $q>2$ have size $q^2$, and that these cliques are the pencils of all blocks through a given point. This solves the Erdős-Ko-Rado problem for all unitals. We also determine all maximal cliques of the confluence graph of the Hermitian unitals. As an application, we show that the confluence graph of an arbitrary unital unambiguously determines the unital. Along the way, we show that each linear space with $q^2$ points such that the sizes of both point rows and line pencils are bounded above by $q+1$ embeds in a projective plane of order $q$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_11693
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Confluence Graphs of Unitals
Grundhöfer, Theo
Stroppel, Markus J.
Van Maldeghem, Hendrik
Combinatorics
05B05 05B25 05E30 51A45 51E10
We show that the cliques of maximal size in the confluence graph of an arbitrary unital of order $q>2$ have size $q^2$, and that these cliques are the pencils of all blocks through a given point. This solves the Erdős-Ko-Rado problem for all unitals. We also determine all maximal cliques of the confluence graph of the Hermitian unitals. As an application, we show that the confluence graph of an arbitrary unital unambiguously determines the unital. Along the way, we show that each linear space with $q^2$ points such that the sizes of both point rows and line pencils are bounded above by $q+1$ embeds in a projective plane of order $q$.
title Confluence Graphs of Unitals
topic Combinatorics
05B05 05B25 05E30 51A45 51E10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.11693