Tubular Curvature Filter: Pointwise Curvature Calculation for Tubular Objects in Images

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sunger, Elifnur, Kalkanli, Beyza, Yildiz, Veysi, Imbiriba, Tales, Guidoboni, Giovanna, Campbell, Peter, Erdogmus, Deniz
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Sunger, Elifnur
Kalkanli, Beyza
Yildiz, Veysi
Imbiriba, Tales
Guidoboni, Giovanna
Campbell, Peter
Erdogmus, Deniz
author_facet Sunger, Elifnur
Kalkanli, Beyza
Yildiz, Veysi
Imbiriba, Tales
Guidoboni, Giovanna
Campbell, Peter
Erdogmus, Deniz
contents Purpose: Accurate estimation of blood vessel tortuosity from medical images is an extremely important and challenging task. It is particularly relevant in the context of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), where the staging of disease severity and consequent therapeutic approaches are heavily informed by the presence and prominence of vessel tortuosity. Existing methods based on centerline or skeleton curvature fail to capture curvature gradients across a rotating tubular structure, thereby limiting their effectiveness in the case of ROP. Methods: This paper defines local tubular curvature and presents the Tubular Curvature Filter (TCF) method, which locally calculates the acceleration of curve bundles traversing a tubular object parallel to its centerline. This is achieved by examining the directional rate of change in the eigenvectors of the Hessian matrix of a tubular intensity function in space. TCF implicitly calculates the local tubular curvature without the need to explicitly segment or extracting the centerline of the tubular object. Results: Experimental results demonstrate that TCF provides accurate estimates of local curvature at any point inside tubular structures. Results on 2D and 3D images show that TCF discerns curvature differences between the inner and outer sides of curved tubular objects, while centerline-based approaches cannot. Conclusion: Our findings highlight that TCF's ability to discern between the inner and outer sides of curved tubular objects is particularly useful in medical fields that require vasculature curvature analysis from images, especially where vascular structures often have non-uniform diameters, such as in ROP.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_11931
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tubular Curvature Filter: Pointwise Curvature Calculation for Tubular Objects in Images
Sunger, Elifnur
Kalkanli, Beyza
Yildiz, Veysi
Imbiriba, Tales
Guidoboni, Giovanna
Campbell, Peter
Erdogmus, Deniz
Image and Video Processing
Purpose: Accurate estimation of blood vessel tortuosity from medical images is an extremely important and challenging task. It is particularly relevant in the context of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), where the staging of disease severity and consequent therapeutic approaches are heavily informed by the presence and prominence of vessel tortuosity. Existing methods based on centerline or skeleton curvature fail to capture curvature gradients across a rotating tubular structure, thereby limiting their effectiveness in the case of ROP. Methods: This paper defines local tubular curvature and presents the Tubular Curvature Filter (TCF) method, which locally calculates the acceleration of curve bundles traversing a tubular object parallel to its centerline. This is achieved by examining the directional rate of change in the eigenvectors of the Hessian matrix of a tubular intensity function in space. TCF implicitly calculates the local tubular curvature without the need to explicitly segment or extracting the centerline of the tubular object. Results: Experimental results demonstrate that TCF provides accurate estimates of local curvature at any point inside tubular structures. Results on 2D and 3D images show that TCF discerns curvature differences between the inner and outer sides of curved tubular objects, while centerline-based approaches cannot. Conclusion: Our findings highlight that TCF's ability to discern between the inner and outer sides of curved tubular objects is particularly useful in medical fields that require vasculature curvature analysis from images, especially where vascular structures often have non-uniform diameters, such as in ROP.
title Tubular Curvature Filter: Pointwise Curvature Calculation for Tubular Objects in Images
topic Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.11931