Adiabatic quantum trajectories in engineered reservoirs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: King, Emma C., Giannelli, Luigi, Menu, Raphaël, Kriel, Johannes N., Morigi, Giovanna
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author King, Emma C.
Giannelli, Luigi
Menu, Raphaël
Kriel, Johannes N.
Morigi, Giovanna
author_facet King, Emma C.
Giannelli, Luigi
Menu, Raphaël
Kriel, Johannes N.
Morigi, Giovanna
contents We analyze the efficiency of protocols for adiabatic quantum state transfer assisted by an engineered reservoir. The target dynamics is a quantum trajectory in the Hilbert space and is a fixed point of a time-dependent master equation in the limit of adiabatic dynamics. We specialize to quantum state transfer in a qubit and determine the optimal schedule for a class of time-dependent Lindblad equations. The speed limit on state transfer is extracted from a physical model of a qubit coupled to a reservoir, from which the Lindblad equation is derived in the Born-Markov limit. Our analysis shows that the resulting efficiency is comparable to the efficiency of the optimal unitary dynamics. Numerical studies indicate that reservoir-engineered protocols could outperform unitary protocols outside the regime of the Born-Markov master equation, namely, when correlations between the qubit and reservoir become relevant. Our study contributes to the theory of shortcuts to adiabaticity for open quantum systems and to the toolbox of protocols of the NISQ era.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_11937
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adiabatic quantum trajectories in engineered reservoirs
King, Emma C.
Giannelli, Luigi
Menu, Raphaël
Kriel, Johannes N.
Morigi, Giovanna
Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
We analyze the efficiency of protocols for adiabatic quantum state transfer assisted by an engineered reservoir. The target dynamics is a quantum trajectory in the Hilbert space and is a fixed point of a time-dependent master equation in the limit of adiabatic dynamics. We specialize to quantum state transfer in a qubit and determine the optimal schedule for a class of time-dependent Lindblad equations. The speed limit on state transfer is extracted from a physical model of a qubit coupled to a reservoir, from which the Lindblad equation is derived in the Born-Markov limit. Our analysis shows that the resulting efficiency is comparable to the efficiency of the optimal unitary dynamics. Numerical studies indicate that reservoir-engineered protocols could outperform unitary protocols outside the regime of the Born-Markov master equation, namely, when correlations between the qubit and reservoir become relevant. Our study contributes to the theory of shortcuts to adiabaticity for open quantum systems and to the toolbox of protocols of the NISQ era.
title Adiabatic quantum trajectories in engineered reservoirs
topic Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.11937