Multi-Agent Strategy Explanations for Human-Robot Collaboration

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pandya, Ravi, Zhao, Michelle, Liu, Changliu, Simmons, Reid, Admoni, Henny
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Pandya, Ravi
Zhao, Michelle
Liu, Changliu
Simmons, Reid
Admoni, Henny
author_facet Pandya, Ravi
Zhao, Michelle
Liu, Changliu
Simmons, Reid
Admoni, Henny
contents As robots are deployed in human spaces, it is important that they are able to coordinate their actions with the people around them. Part of such coordination involves ensuring that people have a good understanding of how a robot will act in the environment. This can be achieved through explanations of the robot's policy. Much prior work in explainable AI and RL focuses on generating explanations for single-agent policies, but little has been explored in generating explanations for collaborative policies. In this work, we investigate how to generate multi-agent strategy explanations for human-robot collaboration. We formulate the problem using a generic multi-agent planner, show how to generate visual explanations through strategy-conditioned landmark states and generate textual explanations by giving the landmarks to an LLM. Through a user study, we find that when presented with explanations from our proposed framework, users are able to better explore the full space of strategies and collaborate more efficiently with new robot partners.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_11955
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Agent Strategy Explanations for Human-Robot Collaboration
Pandya, Ravi
Zhao, Michelle
Liu, Changliu
Simmons, Reid
Admoni, Henny
Robotics
As robots are deployed in human spaces, it is important that they are able to coordinate their actions with the people around them. Part of such coordination involves ensuring that people have a good understanding of how a robot will act in the environment. This can be achieved through explanations of the robot's policy. Much prior work in explainable AI and RL focuses on generating explanations for single-agent policies, but little has been explored in generating explanations for collaborative policies. In this work, we investigate how to generate multi-agent strategy explanations for human-robot collaboration. We formulate the problem using a generic multi-agent planner, show how to generate visual explanations through strategy-conditioned landmark states and generate textual explanations by giving the landmarks to an LLM. Through a user study, we find that when presented with explanations from our proposed framework, users are able to better explore the full space of strategies and collaborate more efficiently with new robot partners.
title Multi-Agent Strategy Explanations for Human-Robot Collaboration
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.11955