Intrinsic torque on the orbital angular momentum in an electric field

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Atencia, Rhonald Burgos, Arovas, Daniel P., Culcer, Dimitrie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914889214197760
author Atencia, Rhonald Burgos
Arovas, Daniel P.
Culcer, Dimitrie
author_facet Atencia, Rhonald Burgos
Arovas, Daniel P.
Culcer, Dimitrie
contents Orbitronics harnesses non-equilibrium densities and flows of electrons orbital angular momentum (OAM). Although the OAM must be long lived to be useful in information processing, the mechanisms leading to OAM non-conservation remain unknown. Here we show that an electric field induces an intrinsic torque on the OAM mediated by the quantum metric tensor, without spin-orbit coupling or magnetic fields. The torque vanishes in pseudospin-1/2 systems with particle-hole symmetry but is nonzero in the presence of nontrivial textures. We discuss implications for topological materials and strategies for experimental observation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_12108
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Intrinsic torque on the orbital angular momentum in an electric field
Atencia, Rhonald Burgos
Arovas, Daniel P.
Culcer, Dimitrie
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Orbitronics harnesses non-equilibrium densities and flows of electrons orbital angular momentum (OAM). Although the OAM must be long lived to be useful in information processing, the mechanisms leading to OAM non-conservation remain unknown. Here we show that an electric field induces an intrinsic torque on the OAM mediated by the quantum metric tensor, without spin-orbit coupling or magnetic fields. The torque vanishes in pseudospin-1/2 systems with particle-hole symmetry but is nonzero in the presence of nontrivial textures. We discuss implications for topological materials and strategies for experimental observation.
title Intrinsic torque on the orbital angular momentum in an electric field
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.12108