A weakly-parametric approach to stochastic background inference in LISA

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Pozzoli, Federico, Buscicchio, Riccardo, Moore, Christopher J., Haardt, Francesco, Sesana, Alberto
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Pozzoli, Federico
Buscicchio, Riccardo
Moore, Christopher J.
Haardt, Francesco
Sesana, Alberto
author_facet Pozzoli, Federico
Buscicchio, Riccardo
Moore, Christopher J.
Haardt, Francesco
Sesana, Alberto
contents Detecting stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds (SGWBs) with The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) is among the mission science objectives. Disentangling SGWBs of astrophysical and cosmological origin is a challenging task, further complicated by the noise level uncertainties. In this study, we introduce a Bayesian methodology to infer upon SGWBs, taking inspiration from Gaussian stochastic processes. We investigate the suitability of the approach for signal of unknown spectral shape. We do by discretely exploring the model hyperparameters, a first step towards a more efficient transdimensional exploration. We apply the proposed method to a representative astrophysical scenario: the inference on the astrophysical foreground of Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals, recently estimated in~\cite{Pozzoli2023}. We find the algorithm to be capable of recovering the injected signal even with large priors, while simultaneously providing estimate of the noise level.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_12111
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A weakly-parametric approach to stochastic background inference in LISA
Pozzoli, Federico
Buscicchio, Riccardo
Moore, Christopher J.
Haardt, Francesco
Sesana, Alberto
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Detecting stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds (SGWBs) with The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) is among the mission science objectives. Disentangling SGWBs of astrophysical and cosmological origin is a challenging task, further complicated by the noise level uncertainties. In this study, we introduce a Bayesian methodology to infer upon SGWBs, taking inspiration from Gaussian stochastic processes. We investigate the suitability of the approach for signal of unknown spectral shape. We do by discretely exploring the model hyperparameters, a first step towards a more efficient transdimensional exploration. We apply the proposed method to a representative astrophysical scenario: the inference on the astrophysical foreground of Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals, recently estimated in~\cite{Pozzoli2023}. We find the algorithm to be capable of recovering the injected signal even with large priors, while simultaneously providing estimate of the noise level.
title A weakly-parametric approach to stochastic background inference in LISA
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.12111