Random Fourier Signature Features

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Toth, Csaba, Oberhauser, Harald, Szabo, Zoltan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Toth, Csaba
Oberhauser, Harald
Szabo, Zoltan
author_facet Toth, Csaba
Oberhauser, Harald
Szabo, Zoltan
contents Tensor algebras give rise to one of the most powerful measures of similarity for sequences of arbitrary length called the signature kernel accompanied with attractive theoretical guarantees from stochastic analysis. Previous algorithms to compute the signature kernel scale quadratically in terms of the length and the number of the sequences. To mitigate this severe computational bottleneck, we develop a random Fourier feature-based acceleration of the signature kernel acting on the inherently non-Euclidean domain of sequences. We show uniform approximation guarantees for the proposed unbiased estimator of the signature kernel, while keeping its computation linear in the sequence length and number. In addition, combined with recent advances on tensor projections, we derive two even more scalable time series features with favourable concentration properties and computational complexity both in time and memory. Our empirical results show that the reduction in computational cost comes at a negligible price in terms of accuracy on moderate-sized datasets, and it enables one to scale to large datasets up to a million time series.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_12214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Random Fourier Signature Features
Toth, Csaba
Oberhauser, Harald
Szabo, Zoltan
Machine Learning
Methodology
Tensor algebras give rise to one of the most powerful measures of similarity for sequences of arbitrary length called the signature kernel accompanied with attractive theoretical guarantees from stochastic analysis. Previous algorithms to compute the signature kernel scale quadratically in terms of the length and the number of the sequences. To mitigate this severe computational bottleneck, we develop a random Fourier feature-based acceleration of the signature kernel acting on the inherently non-Euclidean domain of sequences. We show uniform approximation guarantees for the proposed unbiased estimator of the signature kernel, while keeping its computation linear in the sequence length and number. In addition, combined with recent advances on tensor projections, we derive two even more scalable time series features with favourable concentration properties and computational complexity both in time and memory. Our empirical results show that the reduction in computational cost comes at a negligible price in terms of accuracy on moderate-sized datasets, and it enables one to scale to large datasets up to a million time series.
title Random Fourier Signature Features
topic Machine Learning
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.12214