GreenFPGA: Evaluating FPGAs as Environmentally Sustainable Computing Solutions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sudarshan, Chetan Choppali, Arora, Aman, Chhabria, Vidya A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Sudarshan, Chetan Choppali
Arora, Aman
Chhabria, Vidya A.
author_facet Sudarshan, Chetan Choppali
Arora, Aman
Chhabria, Vidya A.
contents Growing global concerns about climate change highlight the need for environmentally sustainable computing. The ecological impact of computing, including operational and embodied, is a key consideration. Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) stand out as promising sustainable computing platforms due to their reconfigurability across various applications. This paper introduces GreenFPGA, a tool estimating the total carbon footprint (CFP) of FPGAs over their lifespan, considering design, manufacturing, reconfigurability (reuse), operation, disposal, and recycling. Using GreenFPGA, the paper evaluates scenarios where the ecological benefits of FPGA reconfigurability outweigh operational and embodied carbon costs, positioning FPGAs as a environmentally sustainable choice for hardware acceleration compared to Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs). Experimental results show that FPGAs have lower CFP than ASICs, particularly for multiple distinct, low-volume applications, or short application lifespans.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_12396
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GreenFPGA: Evaluating FPGAs as Environmentally Sustainable Computing Solutions
Sudarshan, Chetan Choppali
Arora, Aman
Chhabria, Vidya A.
Hardware Architecture
Growing global concerns about climate change highlight the need for environmentally sustainable computing. The ecological impact of computing, including operational and embodied, is a key consideration. Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) stand out as promising sustainable computing platforms due to their reconfigurability across various applications. This paper introduces GreenFPGA, a tool estimating the total carbon footprint (CFP) of FPGAs over their lifespan, considering design, manufacturing, reconfigurability (reuse), operation, disposal, and recycling. Using GreenFPGA, the paper evaluates scenarios where the ecological benefits of FPGA reconfigurability outweigh operational and embodied carbon costs, positioning FPGAs as a environmentally sustainable choice for hardware acceleration compared to Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs). Experimental results show that FPGAs have lower CFP than ASICs, particularly for multiple distinct, low-volume applications, or short application lifespans.
title GreenFPGA: Evaluating FPGAs as Environmentally Sustainable Computing Solutions
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.12396