Constellation Shaping under Phase Noise Impairment for Sub-THz Communications

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Marasinghe, Dileepa, Nguyen, Le Hang, Mohammadi, Jafar, Chen, Yejian, Wild, Thorsten, Rajatheva, Nandana
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Marasinghe, Dileepa
Nguyen, Le Hang
Mohammadi, Jafar
Chen, Yejian
Wild, Thorsten
Rajatheva, Nandana
author_facet Marasinghe, Dileepa
Nguyen, Le Hang
Mohammadi, Jafar
Chen, Yejian
Wild, Thorsten
Rajatheva, Nandana
contents The large untapped spectrum in the sub-THz allows for ultra-high throughput communication to realize many seemingly impossible applications in 6G. One of the challenges in radio communications in sub-THz is the hardware impairments. Specifically, phase noise is one key hardware impairment, which is accentuated as we increase the frequency and bandwidth. Furthermore, the moderate output power of the sub-THz power amplifier demands limits on peak to average power ratio (PAPR) signal design. Single carrier frequency domain equalization (SC-FDE) has been identified as a suitable candidate for sub-THz, although some challenges such as phase noise and PAPR still remain to be tackled. In this work, we design a phase noise robust, modest PAPR SC waveform by geometrically shaping the constellation under practical conditions. We formulate the waveform optimization problem in its augmented Lagrangian form and use a back-propagation-inspired technique to obtain a constellation design that is numerically robust to phase noise, while maintaining a relatively low PAPR compared to the conventional waveforms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_12433
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constellation Shaping under Phase Noise Impairment for Sub-THz Communications
Marasinghe, Dileepa
Nguyen, Le Hang
Mohammadi, Jafar
Chen, Yejian
Wild, Thorsten
Rajatheva, Nandana
Information Theory
Signal Processing
The large untapped spectrum in the sub-THz allows for ultra-high throughput communication to realize many seemingly impossible applications in 6G. One of the challenges in radio communications in sub-THz is the hardware impairments. Specifically, phase noise is one key hardware impairment, which is accentuated as we increase the frequency and bandwidth. Furthermore, the moderate output power of the sub-THz power amplifier demands limits on peak to average power ratio (PAPR) signal design. Single carrier frequency domain equalization (SC-FDE) has been identified as a suitable candidate for sub-THz, although some challenges such as phase noise and PAPR still remain to be tackled. In this work, we design a phase noise robust, modest PAPR SC waveform by geometrically shaping the constellation under practical conditions. We formulate the waveform optimization problem in its augmented Lagrangian form and use a back-propagation-inspired technique to obtain a constellation design that is numerically robust to phase noise, while maintaining a relatively low PAPR compared to the conventional waveforms.
title Constellation Shaping under Phase Noise Impairment for Sub-THz Communications
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.12433