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Auteurs principaux: Nasrabadi, Fatemeh Gholamzadeh, Kashani, AmirHossein, Zahedi, Pegah, Chehreghani, Mostafa Haghir
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.12741
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author Nasrabadi, Fatemeh Gholamzadeh
Kashani, AmirHossein
Zahedi, Pegah
Chehreghani, Mostafa Haghir
author_facet Nasrabadi, Fatemeh Gholamzadeh
Kashani, AmirHossein
Zahedi, Pegah
Chehreghani, Mostafa Haghir
contents In recent years, graph neural networks (GNNs) have become a popular tool for solving various problems over graphs. In these models, the link structure of the graph is typically exploited and nodes' embeddings are iteratively updated based on adjacent nodes. Nodes' contents are used solely in the form of feature vectors, served as nodes' first-layer embeddings. However, the filters or convolutions, applied during iterations/layers to these initial embeddings lead to their impact diminish and contribute insignificantly to the final embeddings. In order to address this issue, in this paper we propose augmenting nodes' embeddings by embeddings generated from their content, at higher GNN layers. More precisely, we propose models wherein a structural embedding using a GNN and a content embedding are computed for each node. These two are combined using a combination layer to form the embedding of a node at a given layer layer. We suggest methods such as using an auto-encoder or building a content graph, to generate content embeddings. In the end, by conducting experiments over several real-world datasets, we demonstrate the high accuracy and performance of our models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_12741
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Content Augmented Graph Neural Networks
Nasrabadi, Fatemeh Gholamzadeh
Kashani, AmirHossein
Zahedi, Pegah
Chehreghani, Mostafa Haghir
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
In recent years, graph neural networks (GNNs) have become a popular tool for solving various problems over graphs. In these models, the link structure of the graph is typically exploited and nodes' embeddings are iteratively updated based on adjacent nodes. Nodes' contents are used solely in the form of feature vectors, served as nodes' first-layer embeddings. However, the filters or convolutions, applied during iterations/layers to these initial embeddings lead to their impact diminish and contribute insignificantly to the final embeddings. In order to address this issue, in this paper we propose augmenting nodes' embeddings by embeddings generated from their content, at higher GNN layers. More precisely, we propose models wherein a structural embedding using a GNN and a content embedding are computed for each node. These two are combined using a combination layer to form the embedding of a node at a given layer layer. We suggest methods such as using an auto-encoder or building a content graph, to generate content embeddings. In the end, by conducting experiments over several real-world datasets, we demonstrate the high accuracy and performance of our models.
title Content Augmented Graph Neural Networks
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.12741