Effects of substrate corrugation during helium adsorption on graphene in the grand canonical ensemble

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Erwin, Gage, Del Maestro, Adrian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916434170347520
author Erwin, Gage
Del Maestro, Adrian
author_facet Erwin, Gage
Del Maestro, Adrian
contents Adsorption of 4He on atomically flat substrates such as graphene provides a route towards the engineering of low dimensional quantum phases including superfluids and strongly interacting insulators. In this study, we explore the effects of graphene corrugation on the helium adsorption process via quantum Monte Carlo simulations in the grand canonical ensemble. We utilize an empirical adsorption potential based on the superposition of individual helium-carbon interactions and systematically control corrugation, from a smooth membrane to the fully rough potential, via the implementation of a cutoff in reciprocal space. The results highlight the importance of using a fully corrugated potential to understand the plethora of commensurate and incommensurate phases in the first adsorbed layer. Surprisingly, some residual effects of corrugation are still present before and during the promotion and onset of a second adsorbed layer, where a smooth adsorption can lead to enhanced particle fluctuations in a helium-interaction dominated regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_12747
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effects of substrate corrugation during helium adsorption on graphene in the grand canonical ensemble
Erwin, Gage
Del Maestro, Adrian
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Adsorption of 4He on atomically flat substrates such as graphene provides a route towards the engineering of low dimensional quantum phases including superfluids and strongly interacting insulators. In this study, we explore the effects of graphene corrugation on the helium adsorption process via quantum Monte Carlo simulations in the grand canonical ensemble. We utilize an empirical adsorption potential based on the superposition of individual helium-carbon interactions and systematically control corrugation, from a smooth membrane to the fully rough potential, via the implementation of a cutoff in reciprocal space. The results highlight the importance of using a fully corrugated potential to understand the plethora of commensurate and incommensurate phases in the first adsorbed layer. Surprisingly, some residual effects of corrugation are still present before and during the promotion and onset of a second adsorbed layer, where a smooth adsorption can lead to enhanced particle fluctuations in a helium-interaction dominated regime.
title Effects of substrate corrugation during helium adsorption on graphene in the grand canonical ensemble
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.12747