Invariance Proximity: Closed-Form Error Bounds for Finite-Dimensional Koopman-Based Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Haseli, Masih, Cortés, Jorge
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Haseli, Masih
Cortés, Jorge
author_facet Haseli, Masih
Cortés, Jorge
contents A popular way to approximate the Koopman operator's action on a finite-dimensional subspace of functions is via orthogonal projections. The quality of the projected model directly depends on the selected subspace, specifically on how close it is to being invariant under the Koopman operator. The notion of invariance proximity provides a tight upper bound on the worst-case relative prediction error of the finite-dimensional model. However, its direct calculation is computationally challenging. This paper leverages the geometric structure behind the definition of invariance proximity to provide a closed-form expression in terms of Jordan principal angles on general inner product spaces. Unveiling this connection allows us to exploit specific isomorphisms to circumvent the computational challenges associated with spaces of functions and enables the use of existing efficient numerical routines to compute invariance proximity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_13033
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Invariance Proximity: Closed-Form Error Bounds for Finite-Dimensional Koopman-Based Models
Haseli, Masih
Cortés, Jorge
Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
A popular way to approximate the Koopman operator's action on a finite-dimensional subspace of functions is via orthogonal projections. The quality of the projected model directly depends on the selected subspace, specifically on how close it is to being invariant under the Koopman operator. The notion of invariance proximity provides a tight upper bound on the worst-case relative prediction error of the finite-dimensional model. However, its direct calculation is computationally challenging. This paper leverages the geometric structure behind the definition of invariance proximity to provide a closed-form expression in terms of Jordan principal angles on general inner product spaces. Unveiling this connection allows us to exploit specific isomorphisms to circumvent the computational challenges associated with spaces of functions and enables the use of existing efficient numerical routines to compute invariance proximity.
title Invariance Proximity: Closed-Form Error Bounds for Finite-Dimensional Koopman-Based Models
topic Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.13033