Gauged compact $Q$-balls and $Q$-shells in a multi-component $CP^N$ model

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Klimas, P., Kubaski, L. C., Sawado, N., Yanai, S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908730859192320
author Klimas, P.
Kubaski, L. C.
Sawado, N.
Yanai, S.
author_facet Klimas, P.
Kubaski, L. C.
Sawado, N.
Yanai, S.
contents We study a multicomponent $CP^N$ model's scalar electrodynamics. The model contains $Q$-balls and $Q$-shells, which are nontopological compact solitons with time dependency $e^{iωt}$. Two coupled $CP^N$ models can decouple locally if one of their $CP^N$ fields takes the vacuum value. Because of the compacton nature of solutions, $Q$-shells can shelter another compact $Q$-ball or $Q$-shell within their hollow region. Even if compactons do not overlap, they can interact through the electromagnetic field. We investigate how the size of multicompacton formations is affected by electric charge, with a focus on structures with nonzero or zero total net charge.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_13076
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gauged compact $Q$-balls and $Q$-shells in a multi-component $CP^N$ model
Klimas, P.
Kubaski, L. C.
Sawado, N.
Yanai, S.
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
We study a multicomponent $CP^N$ model's scalar electrodynamics. The model contains $Q$-balls and $Q$-shells, which are nontopological compact solitons with time dependency $e^{iωt}$. Two coupled $CP^N$ models can decouple locally if one of their $CP^N$ fields takes the vacuum value. Because of the compacton nature of solutions, $Q$-shells can shelter another compact $Q$-ball or $Q$-shell within their hollow region. Even if compactons do not overlap, they can interact through the electromagnetic field. We investigate how the size of multicompacton formations is affected by electric charge, with a focus on structures with nonzero or zero total net charge.
title Gauged compact $Q$-balls and $Q$-shells in a multi-component $CP^N$ model
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.13076