Neutrino signal from Cygnus region of the Milky Way

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Neronov, A., Semikoz, D., Savchenko, D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Neronov, A.
Semikoz, D.
Savchenko, D.
author_facet Neronov, A.
Semikoz, D.
Savchenko, D.
contents Interactions of cosmic ray protons and nuclei in their sources and in the interstellar medium produce "hadronic" gamma-ray emission. Gamma-rays can also be of "leptonic" origin, i.e. originating from high-energy electrons accelerated together with protons. It is difficult to distinguish between hadronic and leptonic emission mechanisms based on gamma-ray data alone. This can be done via detection of neutrinos, because only hadronic processes lead to neutrino production. We use publicly available ten-year IceCube neutrino telescope dataset to demonstrate the hadronic nature of high-energy emission from the direction of Cygnus region of the Milky Way. We find a 3-sigma excess of neutrino events from an extended Cygnus Cocoon, with the flux comparable to the flux of gamma-rays in the multi-TeV energy range seen by HAWC and LHAASO telescopes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_13711
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neutrino signal from Cygnus region of the Milky Way
Neronov, A.
Semikoz, D.
Savchenko, D.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Interactions of cosmic ray protons and nuclei in their sources and in the interstellar medium produce "hadronic" gamma-ray emission. Gamma-rays can also be of "leptonic" origin, i.e. originating from high-energy electrons accelerated together with protons. It is difficult to distinguish between hadronic and leptonic emission mechanisms based on gamma-ray data alone. This can be done via detection of neutrinos, because only hadronic processes lead to neutrino production. We use publicly available ten-year IceCube neutrino telescope dataset to demonstrate the hadronic nature of high-energy emission from the direction of Cygnus region of the Milky Way. We find a 3-sigma excess of neutrino events from an extended Cygnus Cocoon, with the flux comparable to the flux of gamma-rays in the multi-TeV energy range seen by HAWC and LHAASO telescopes.
title Neutrino signal from Cygnus region of the Milky Way
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.13711