ID-like Prompt Learning for Few-Shot Out-of-Distribution Detection

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Bai, Yichen, Han, Zongbo, Zhang, Changqing, Cao, Bing, Jiang, Xiaoheng, Hu, Qinghua
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910378340909056
author Bai, Yichen
Han, Zongbo
Zhang, Changqing
Cao, Bing
Jiang, Xiaoheng
Hu, Qinghua
author_facet Bai, Yichen
Han, Zongbo
Zhang, Changqing
Cao, Bing
Jiang, Xiaoheng
Hu, Qinghua
contents Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection methods often exploit auxiliary outliers to train model identifying OOD samples, especially discovering challenging outliers from auxiliary outliers dataset to improve OOD detection. However, they may still face limitations in effectively distinguishing between the most challenging OOD samples that are much like in-distribution (ID) data, i.e., \idlike samples. To this end, we propose a novel OOD detection framework that discovers \idlike outliers using CLIP \cite{DBLP:conf/icml/RadfordKHRGASAM21} from the vicinity space of the ID samples, thus helping to identify these most challenging OOD samples. Then a prompt learning framework is proposed that utilizes the identified \idlike outliers to further leverage the capabilities of CLIP for OOD detection. Benefiting from the powerful CLIP, we only need a small number of ID samples to learn the prompts of the model without exposing other auxiliary outlier datasets. By focusing on the most challenging \idlike OOD samples and elegantly exploiting the capabilities of CLIP, our method achieves superior few-shot learning performance on various real-world image datasets (e.g., in 4-shot OOD detection on the ImageNet-1k dataset, our method reduces the average FPR95 by 12.16\% and improves the average AUROC by 2.76\%, compared to state-of-the-art methods). Code is available at https://github.com/ycfate/ID-like.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_15243
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ID-like Prompt Learning for Few-Shot Out-of-Distribution Detection
Bai, Yichen
Han, Zongbo
Zhang, Changqing
Cao, Bing
Jiang, Xiaoheng
Hu, Qinghua
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection methods often exploit auxiliary outliers to train model identifying OOD samples, especially discovering challenging outliers from auxiliary outliers dataset to improve OOD detection. However, they may still face limitations in effectively distinguishing between the most challenging OOD samples that are much like in-distribution (ID) data, i.e., \idlike samples. To this end, we propose a novel OOD detection framework that discovers \idlike outliers using CLIP \cite{DBLP:conf/icml/RadfordKHRGASAM21} from the vicinity space of the ID samples, thus helping to identify these most challenging OOD samples. Then a prompt learning framework is proposed that utilizes the identified \idlike outliers to further leverage the capabilities of CLIP for OOD detection. Benefiting from the powerful CLIP, we only need a small number of ID samples to learn the prompts of the model without exposing other auxiliary outlier datasets. By focusing on the most challenging \idlike OOD samples and elegantly exploiting the capabilities of CLIP, our method achieves superior few-shot learning performance on various real-world image datasets (e.g., in 4-shot OOD detection on the ImageNet-1k dataset, our method reduces the average FPR95 by 12.16\% and improves the average AUROC by 2.76\%, compared to state-of-the-art methods). Code is available at https://github.com/ycfate/ID-like.
title ID-like Prompt Learning for Few-Shot Out-of-Distribution Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.15243