Enhancement of non-Stabilizerness within Indefinite Causal Order

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Hauptverfasser: Mo, Yin, Zhu, Chengkai, Liu, Zhiping, Jing, Mingrui, Wang, Xin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Mo, Yin
Zhu, Chengkai
Liu, Zhiping
Jing, Mingrui
Wang, Xin
author_facet Mo, Yin
Zhu, Chengkai
Liu, Zhiping
Jing, Mingrui
Wang, Xin
contents In quantum computing, the nonstabilizerness of quantum operations is crucial for understanding and quantifying quantum speedups. In this study, we explore the phenomena of nonstabilizerness of the quantum SWITCH, a novel structure that allows quantum states to pass through operations in a superposition of different orders, outperforming traditional circuits in numerous tasks. To assess its nonstabilizerness, we propose the magic resource capacity of a quantum process to quantitatively examine the nonstabilizerness of general quantum transformations. We find that the completely stabilizer-preserving operations, which cannot generate magic states under standard conditions, can be transformed to do so when processed by the quantum SWITCH. Furthermore, when considering the impact of noise, although the nonstabilizerness of each path may be annihilated, their superposition could still preserve the overall nonstabilizerness. These findings reveal the unique properties of the quantum SWITCH and open avenues in research on nonstabilizer resources of general quantum architecture.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_15494
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancement of non-Stabilizerness within Indefinite Causal Order
Mo, Yin
Zhu, Chengkai
Liu, Zhiping
Jing, Mingrui
Wang, Xin
Quantum Physics
In quantum computing, the nonstabilizerness of quantum operations is crucial for understanding and quantifying quantum speedups. In this study, we explore the phenomena of nonstabilizerness of the quantum SWITCH, a novel structure that allows quantum states to pass through operations in a superposition of different orders, outperforming traditional circuits in numerous tasks. To assess its nonstabilizerness, we propose the magic resource capacity of a quantum process to quantitatively examine the nonstabilizerness of general quantum transformations. We find that the completely stabilizer-preserving operations, which cannot generate magic states under standard conditions, can be transformed to do so when processed by the quantum SWITCH. Furthermore, when considering the impact of noise, although the nonstabilizerness of each path may be annihilated, their superposition could still preserve the overall nonstabilizerness. These findings reveal the unique properties of the quantum SWITCH and open avenues in research on nonstabilizer resources of general quantum architecture.
title Enhancement of non-Stabilizerness within Indefinite Causal Order
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.15494