EgoThink: Evaluating First-Person Perspective Thinking Capability of Vision-Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cheng, Sijie, Guo, Zhicheng, Wu, Jingwen, Fang, Kechen, Li, Peng, Liu, Huaping, Liu, Yang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Cheng, Sijie
Guo, Zhicheng
Wu, Jingwen
Fang, Kechen
Li, Peng
Liu, Huaping
Liu, Yang
author_facet Cheng, Sijie
Guo, Zhicheng
Wu, Jingwen
Fang, Kechen
Li, Peng
Liu, Huaping
Liu, Yang
contents Vision-language models (VLMs) have recently shown promising results in traditional downstream tasks. Evaluation studies have emerged to assess their abilities, with the majority focusing on the third-person perspective, and only a few addressing specific tasks from the first-person perspective. However, the capability of VLMs to "think" from a first-person perspective, a crucial attribute for advancing autonomous agents and robotics, remains largely unexplored. To bridge this research gap, we introduce EgoThink, a novel visual question-answering benchmark that encompasses six core capabilities with twelve detailed dimensions. The benchmark is constructed using selected clips from egocentric videos, with manually annotated question-answer pairs containing first-person information. To comprehensively assess VLMs, we evaluate eighteen popular VLMs on EgoThink. Moreover, given the open-ended format of the answers, we use GPT-4 as the automatic judge to compute single-answer grading. Experimental results indicate that although GPT-4V leads in numerous dimensions, all evaluated VLMs still possess considerable potential for improvement in first-person perspective tasks. Meanwhile, enlarging the number of trainable parameters has the most significant impact on model performance on EgoThink. In conclusion, EgoThink serves as a valuable addition to existing evaluation benchmarks for VLMs, providing an indispensable resource for future research in the realm of embodied artificial intelligence and robotics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_15596
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EgoThink: Evaluating First-Person Perspective Thinking Capability of Vision-Language Models
Cheng, Sijie
Guo, Zhicheng
Wu, Jingwen
Fang, Kechen
Li, Peng
Liu, Huaping
Liu, Yang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Vision-language models (VLMs) have recently shown promising results in traditional downstream tasks. Evaluation studies have emerged to assess their abilities, with the majority focusing on the third-person perspective, and only a few addressing specific tasks from the first-person perspective. However, the capability of VLMs to "think" from a first-person perspective, a crucial attribute for advancing autonomous agents and robotics, remains largely unexplored. To bridge this research gap, we introduce EgoThink, a novel visual question-answering benchmark that encompasses six core capabilities with twelve detailed dimensions. The benchmark is constructed using selected clips from egocentric videos, with manually annotated question-answer pairs containing first-person information. To comprehensively assess VLMs, we evaluate eighteen popular VLMs on EgoThink. Moreover, given the open-ended format of the answers, we use GPT-4 as the automatic judge to compute single-answer grading. Experimental results indicate that although GPT-4V leads in numerous dimensions, all evaluated VLMs still possess considerable potential for improvement in first-person perspective tasks. Meanwhile, enlarging the number of trainable parameters has the most significant impact on model performance on EgoThink. In conclusion, EgoThink serves as a valuable addition to existing evaluation benchmarks for VLMs, providing an indispensable resource for future research in the realm of embodied artificial intelligence and robotics.
title EgoThink: Evaluating First-Person Perspective Thinking Capability of Vision-Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.15596