Symmetry breaking in vanadium trihalides

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Camerano, Luigi, Profeta, Gianni
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Camerano, Luigi
Profeta, Gianni
author_facet Camerano, Luigi
Profeta, Gianni
contents In the light of new experimental evidence we study the insulating ground state of the $3d^2$-transition metal trihalides VX$_3$ (X=Cl, I). Based on Density Functional Theory with the Hubbard correction (DFT$+U$) we systematically show how these systems host multiple metastable states characterized by different orbital ordering and electronic behaviour. Our calculations reveal the importance of imposing a precondition in the on site $d$ density matrix and of considering a symmetry broken unit cell to correctly take into account the correlation effects in a mean field framework. Furthermore we ultimately found a ground state with the $a_{1g}$ orbital occupied in a distorted VX$_6$ octahedra driven by an optical phonon mode.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_16068
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symmetry breaking in vanadium trihalides
Camerano, Luigi
Profeta, Gianni
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
In the light of new experimental evidence we study the insulating ground state of the $3d^2$-transition metal trihalides VX$_3$ (X=Cl, I). Based on Density Functional Theory with the Hubbard correction (DFT$+U$) we systematically show how these systems host multiple metastable states characterized by different orbital ordering and electronic behaviour. Our calculations reveal the importance of imposing a precondition in the on site $d$ density matrix and of considering a symmetry broken unit cell to correctly take into account the correlation effects in a mean field framework. Furthermore we ultimately found a ground state with the $a_{1g}$ orbital occupied in a distorted VX$_6$ octahedra driven by an optical phonon mode.
title Symmetry breaking in vanadium trihalides
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.16068