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Main Authors: Li, Yunnan, Yu, Shi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.16403
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author Li, Yunnan
Yu, Shi
author_facet Li, Yunnan
Yu, Shi
contents Any finite-dimensional commutative (associative) graded algebra with all nonzero homogeneous subspaces one-dimensional is defined by a symmetric coefficient matrix. This algebraic structure gives a basic kind of $A$-graded algebras originally studied by Arnold. In this paper, we call them diagonally graded commutative algebras (DGCAs) and verify that the isomorphism classes of DGCAs of dimension $\leq 7$ over an arbitrary field are in bijection with the equivalence classes consisting of coefficient matrices with the same distribution of nonzero entries, while dramatically there may be infinitely many isomorphism classes of dimension $n$ corresponding to one equivalence class of coefficient matrices when $n\geq 8$. Furthermore, we adopt the Skjelbred-Sund method of central extensions to study the isomorphism classes of DGCAs, and associate any DGCA with a undirected simple graph to explicitly describe its corresponding second (graded) commutative cohomology group as an affine variety.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_16403
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards the classification of finite-dimensional diagonally graded commutative algebras
Li, Yunnan
Yu, Shi
Rings and Algebras
Algebraic Geometry
Combinatorics
13A02, 13E10, 14L30
Any finite-dimensional commutative (associative) graded algebra with all nonzero homogeneous subspaces one-dimensional is defined by a symmetric coefficient matrix. This algebraic structure gives a basic kind of $A$-graded algebras originally studied by Arnold. In this paper, we call them diagonally graded commutative algebras (DGCAs) and verify that the isomorphism classes of DGCAs of dimension $\leq 7$ over an arbitrary field are in bijection with the equivalence classes consisting of coefficient matrices with the same distribution of nonzero entries, while dramatically there may be infinitely many isomorphism classes of dimension $n$ corresponding to one equivalence class of coefficient matrices when $n\geq 8$. Furthermore, we adopt the Skjelbred-Sund method of central extensions to study the isomorphism classes of DGCAs, and associate any DGCA with a undirected simple graph to explicitly describe its corresponding second (graded) commutative cohomology group as an affine variety.
title Towards the classification of finite-dimensional diagonally graded commutative algebras
topic Rings and Algebras
Algebraic Geometry
Combinatorics
13A02, 13E10, 14L30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.16403