Variational Inference for the Latent Shrinkage Position Model

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Gwee, Xian Yao, Gormley, Isobel Claire, Fop, Michael
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866929325921533952
author Gwee, Xian Yao
Gormley, Isobel Claire
Fop, Michael
author_facet Gwee, Xian Yao
Gormley, Isobel Claire
Fop, Michael
contents The latent position model (LPM) is a popular method used in network data analysis where nodes are assumed to be positioned in a $p$-dimensional latent space. The latent shrinkage position model (LSPM) is an extension of the LPM which automatically determines the number of effective dimensions of the latent space via a Bayesian nonparametric shrinkage prior. However, the LSPM reliance on Markov chain Monte Carlo for inference, while rigorous, is computationally expensive, making it challenging to scale to networks with large numbers of nodes. We introduce a variational inference approach for the LSPM, aiming to reduce computational demands while retaining the model's ability to intrinsically determine the number of effective latent dimensions. The performance of the variational LSPM is illustrated through simulation studies and its application to real-world network data. To promote wider adoption and ease of implementation, we also provide open-source code.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_16451
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Variational Inference for the Latent Shrinkage Position Model
Gwee, Xian Yao
Gormley, Isobel Claire
Fop, Michael
Methodology
Computation
The latent position model (LPM) is a popular method used in network data analysis where nodes are assumed to be positioned in a $p$-dimensional latent space. The latent shrinkage position model (LSPM) is an extension of the LPM which automatically determines the number of effective dimensions of the latent space via a Bayesian nonparametric shrinkage prior. However, the LSPM reliance on Markov chain Monte Carlo for inference, while rigorous, is computationally expensive, making it challenging to scale to networks with large numbers of nodes. We introduce a variational inference approach for the LSPM, aiming to reduce computational demands while retaining the model's ability to intrinsically determine the number of effective latent dimensions. The performance of the variational LSPM is illustrated through simulation studies and its application to real-world network data. To promote wider adoption and ease of implementation, we also provide open-source code.
title Variational Inference for the Latent Shrinkage Position Model
topic Methodology
Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.16451