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Autori principali: Yan, Pei-Qiang, Jia, Wei-Chen, Shen, Ke, Xin, Yue, Feng, Yan-Ying
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.16557
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author Yan, Pei-Qiang
Jia, Wei-Chen
Shen, Ke
Xin, Yue
Feng, Yan-Ying
author_facet Yan, Pei-Qiang
Jia, Wei-Chen
Shen, Ke
Xin, Yue
Feng, Yan-Ying
contents We present an interferometric inertial sensor that utilizes two counter-propagating atomic beams with transverse two-dimensional cooling. By employing three parallel and spatially aligned Raman laser beams for Doppler-sensitive Raman transitions, we successfully generate inertia-sensitive Mach-Zehnder interference fringes with an interrogation length of $2L=54\,\rm{cm}$. The sensor's capability to measure rotation and acceleration simultaneously in dynamic environments is validated through comparative analysis with classical sensors under force oscillation in different directions. Additionally, we conduct experiments on a turntable to calibrate the gyroscope's scaling factor and address nonlinearity. The angular random walk (ARW) and velocity random walk (VRW) of the senor are $3\times10^{-4}\,^\circ/\rm{\sqrt{h}}$ and $107\,\mathrmμg/\rm{\sqrt{Hz}}$, respectively, with the long-term stability reaching $9\times10^{-4}\,\rm{^\circ/h}$ for rotation and $10\,\rm{μg}$ for acceleration at an integration time of 1000s.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_16557
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Continuous Dual-Axis Atomic Interferometric Inertial Sensor
Yan, Pei-Qiang
Jia, Wei-Chen
Shen, Ke
Xin, Yue
Feng, Yan-Ying
Atomic Physics
We present an interferometric inertial sensor that utilizes two counter-propagating atomic beams with transverse two-dimensional cooling. By employing three parallel and spatially aligned Raman laser beams for Doppler-sensitive Raman transitions, we successfully generate inertia-sensitive Mach-Zehnder interference fringes with an interrogation length of $2L=54\,\rm{cm}$. The sensor's capability to measure rotation and acceleration simultaneously in dynamic environments is validated through comparative analysis with classical sensors under force oscillation in different directions. Additionally, we conduct experiments on a turntable to calibrate the gyroscope's scaling factor and address nonlinearity. The angular random walk (ARW) and velocity random walk (VRW) of the senor are $3\times10^{-4}\,^\circ/\rm{\sqrt{h}}$ and $107\,\mathrmμg/\rm{\sqrt{Hz}}$, respectively, with the long-term stability reaching $9\times10^{-4}\,\rm{^\circ/h}$ for rotation and $10\,\rm{μg}$ for acceleration at an integration time of 1000s.
title A Continuous Dual-Axis Atomic Interferometric Inertial Sensor
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.16557