Fluorescent single-molecule STM probe

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Friedrich, Niklas, Roslawska, Anna, Arrieta, Xabier, Romeo, Michelangelo, Moal, Eric Le, Scheurer, Fabrice, Aizpurua, Javier, Borisov, Andrei G., Neuman, Tomas, Schull, Guillaume
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Friedrich, Niklas
Roslawska, Anna
Arrieta, Xabier
Romeo, Michelangelo
Moal, Eric Le
Scheurer, Fabrice
Aizpurua, Javier
Borisov, Andrei G.
Neuman, Tomas
Schull, Guillaume
author_facet Friedrich, Niklas
Roslawska, Anna
Arrieta, Xabier
Romeo, Michelangelo
Moal, Eric Le
Scheurer, Fabrice
Aizpurua, Javier
Borisov, Andrei G.
Neuman, Tomas
Schull, Guillaume
contents The plasmonic tip of a scanning tunnelling microscope (STM) is functionalized with a single fluorescent molecule and is scanned on a plasmonic substrate. The tunneling current flowing through the tip-molecule-substrate junction generates a narrow-line emission of light corresponding to the fluorescence of the negatively charged molecule suspended at the apex of the tip, i.e., the emission of the excited molecular anion (trion). The fluorescence of this molecular probe is recorded for tip-substrate nanocavities featuring different plasmonic resonances, for different tip-substrate distances and applied bias voltages, and on different substrates. We demonstrate that the width of the emission peak can be used as a probe of the trion-plasmon coupling strength and that the energy of the emitted photons is governed by the molecule interactions with its electrostatic environment. Additionally, we theoretically elucidate why the direct contact of the suspended molecule with the metallic tip does not totally quench the radiative emission of the molecule.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_16805
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fluorescent single-molecule STM probe
Friedrich, Niklas
Roslawska, Anna
Arrieta, Xabier
Romeo, Michelangelo
Moal, Eric Le
Scheurer, Fabrice
Aizpurua, Javier
Borisov, Andrei G.
Neuman, Tomas
Schull, Guillaume
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The plasmonic tip of a scanning tunnelling microscope (STM) is functionalized with a single fluorescent molecule and is scanned on a plasmonic substrate. The tunneling current flowing through the tip-molecule-substrate junction generates a narrow-line emission of light corresponding to the fluorescence of the negatively charged molecule suspended at the apex of the tip, i.e., the emission of the excited molecular anion (trion). The fluorescence of this molecular probe is recorded for tip-substrate nanocavities featuring different plasmonic resonances, for different tip-substrate distances and applied bias voltages, and on different substrates. We demonstrate that the width of the emission peak can be used as a probe of the trion-plasmon coupling strength and that the energy of the emitted photons is governed by the molecule interactions with its electrostatic environment. Additionally, we theoretically elucidate why the direct contact of the suspended molecule with the metallic tip does not totally quench the radiative emission of the molecule.
title Fluorescent single-molecule STM probe
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.16805