On the Representation of Minimal Form Factors in Integrable Quantum Field Theory

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Castro-Alvaredo, Olalla A., Negro, Stefano, Szécsényi, István M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916087957815296
author Castro-Alvaredo, Olalla A.
Negro, Stefano
Szécsényi, István M.
author_facet Castro-Alvaredo, Olalla A.
Negro, Stefano
Szécsényi, István M.
contents In this paper, we propose a new representation of the minimal form factors in integrable quantum field theories. These are solutions of the two-particle form factor equations, which have no poles on the physical sheet. Their expression constitutes the starting point for deriving higher particle form factors and, from these, the correlation functions of the theory. As such, minimal form factors are essential elements in the analysis of integrable quantum field theories. The proposed new representation arises from our recent study of form factors in $\mathrm{T}\overline{\mathrm{T}}$-perturbed theories, where we showed that the minimal form factors decompose into elementary building blocks. Here, focusing on the paradigmatic sinh-Gordon model, we explicitly express the standard integral representation of the minimal form factor as a combination of infinitely many elementary terms, each representing the minimal form factor of a generalised $\mathrm{T}\overline{\mathrm{T}}$ perturbation of the free fermion. Our results can be readily extended to other integrable quantum field theories and open various relevant questions and discussions, from the efficiency of numerical methods in evaluating correlation functions to the foundational question of what constitutes a "reasonable" choice for the minimal form factor.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_16955
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Representation of Minimal Form Factors in Integrable Quantum Field Theory
Castro-Alvaredo, Olalla A.
Negro, Stefano
Szécsényi, István M.
High Energy Physics - Theory
In this paper, we propose a new representation of the minimal form factors in integrable quantum field theories. These are solutions of the two-particle form factor equations, which have no poles on the physical sheet. Their expression constitutes the starting point for deriving higher particle form factors and, from these, the correlation functions of the theory. As such, minimal form factors are essential elements in the analysis of integrable quantum field theories. The proposed new representation arises from our recent study of form factors in $\mathrm{T}\overline{\mathrm{T}}$-perturbed theories, where we showed that the minimal form factors decompose into elementary building blocks. Here, focusing on the paradigmatic sinh-Gordon model, we explicitly express the standard integral representation of the minimal form factor as a combination of infinitely many elementary terms, each representing the minimal form factor of a generalised $\mathrm{T}\overline{\mathrm{T}}$ perturbation of the free fermion. Our results can be readily extended to other integrable quantum field theories and open various relevant questions and discussions, from the efficiency of numerical methods in evaluating correlation functions to the foundational question of what constitutes a "reasonable" choice for the minimal form factor.
title On the Representation of Minimal Form Factors in Integrable Quantum Field Theory
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.16955