Transverse Energy-Energy Correlators in the Color-Glass Condensate at the Electron-Ion Collider
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arXiv
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
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2023
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| _version_ | 1866909217454030848 |
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| author | Kang, Zhong-Bo Penttala, Jani Zhao, Fanyi Zhou, Yiyu |
| author_facet | Kang, Zhong-Bo Penttala, Jani Zhao, Fanyi Zhou, Yiyu |
| contents | We investigate the transverse energy-energy correlators (TEEC) in the small-$x$ regime at the upcoming Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). Focusing on the back-to-back production of electron-hadron pairs in both $ep$ and $eA$ collisions, we establish a factorization theorem given in terms of the hard function, quark distributions, soft functions, and TEEC jet functions, where the gluon saturation effect is incorporated. Numerical results for TEEC in both $ep$ and $eA$ collisions are presented, together with the nuclear modification factor $R_A$. Our analysis reveals that TEEC observables in deep inelastic scattering provide a valuable approach for probing gluon saturation phenomena. Our findings underscore the significance of measuring TEEC at the EIC, emphasizing its efficacy in advancing our understanding of gluon saturation and nuclear modifications in high-energy collisions. |
| format | Preprint |
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arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_17142 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Transverse Energy-Energy Correlators in the Color-Glass Condensate at the Electron-Ion Collider Kang, Zhong-Bo Penttala, Jani Zhao, Fanyi Zhou, Yiyu High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Experiment Nuclear Experiment Nuclear Theory We investigate the transverse energy-energy correlators (TEEC) in the small-$x$ regime at the upcoming Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). Focusing on the back-to-back production of electron-hadron pairs in both $ep$ and $eA$ collisions, we establish a factorization theorem given in terms of the hard function, quark distributions, soft functions, and TEEC jet functions, where the gluon saturation effect is incorporated. Numerical results for TEEC in both $ep$ and $eA$ collisions are presented, together with the nuclear modification factor $R_A$. Our analysis reveals that TEEC observables in deep inelastic scattering provide a valuable approach for probing gluon saturation phenomena. Our findings underscore the significance of measuring TEEC at the EIC, emphasizing its efficacy in advancing our understanding of gluon saturation and nuclear modifications in high-energy collisions. |
| title | Transverse Energy-Energy Correlators in the Color-Glass Condensate at the Electron-Ion Collider |
| topic | High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Experiment Nuclear Experiment Nuclear Theory |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.17142 |