Generative Hierarchical Temporal Transformer for Hand Pose and Action Modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wen, Yilin, Pan, Hao, Ohkawa, Takehiko, Yang, Lei, Pan, Jia, Sato, Yoichi, Komura, Taku, Wang, Wenping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Wen, Yilin
Pan, Hao
Ohkawa, Takehiko
Yang, Lei
Pan, Jia
Sato, Yoichi
Komura, Taku
Wang, Wenping
author_facet Wen, Yilin
Pan, Hao
Ohkawa, Takehiko
Yang, Lei
Pan, Jia
Sato, Yoichi
Komura, Taku
Wang, Wenping
contents We present a novel unified framework that concurrently tackles recognition and future prediction for human hand pose and action modeling. Previous works generally provide isolated solutions for either recognition or prediction, which not only increases the complexity of integration in practical applications, but more importantly, cannot exploit the synergy of both sides and suffer suboptimal performances in their respective domains. To address this problem, we propose a generative Transformer VAE architecture to model hand pose and action, where the encoder and decoder capture recognition and prediction respectively, and their connection through the VAE bottleneck mandates the learning of consistent hand motion from the past to the future and vice versa. Furthermore, to faithfully model the semantic dependency and different temporal granularity of hand pose and action, we decompose the framework into two cascaded VAE blocks: the first and latter blocks respectively model the short-span poses and long-span action, and are connected by a mid-level feature representing a sub-second series of hand poses. This decomposition into block cascades facilitates capturing both short-term and long-term temporal regularity in pose and action modeling, and enables training two blocks separately to fully utilize datasets with annotations of different temporal granularities. We train and evaluate our framework across multiple datasets; results show that our joint modeling of recognition and prediction improves over isolated solutions, and that our semantic and temporal hierarchy facilitates long-term pose and action modeling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_17366
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative Hierarchical Temporal Transformer for Hand Pose and Action Modeling
Wen, Yilin
Pan, Hao
Ohkawa, Takehiko
Yang, Lei
Pan, Jia
Sato, Yoichi
Komura, Taku
Wang, Wenping
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We present a novel unified framework that concurrently tackles recognition and future prediction for human hand pose and action modeling. Previous works generally provide isolated solutions for either recognition or prediction, which not only increases the complexity of integration in practical applications, but more importantly, cannot exploit the synergy of both sides and suffer suboptimal performances in their respective domains. To address this problem, we propose a generative Transformer VAE architecture to model hand pose and action, where the encoder and decoder capture recognition and prediction respectively, and their connection through the VAE bottleneck mandates the learning of consistent hand motion from the past to the future and vice versa. Furthermore, to faithfully model the semantic dependency and different temporal granularity of hand pose and action, we decompose the framework into two cascaded VAE blocks: the first and latter blocks respectively model the short-span poses and long-span action, and are connected by a mid-level feature representing a sub-second series of hand poses. This decomposition into block cascades facilitates capturing both short-term and long-term temporal regularity in pose and action modeling, and enables training two blocks separately to fully utilize datasets with annotations of different temporal granularities. We train and evaluate our framework across multiple datasets; results show that our joint modeling of recognition and prediction improves over isolated solutions, and that our semantic and temporal hierarchy facilitates long-term pose and action modeling.
title Generative Hierarchical Temporal Transformer for Hand Pose and Action Modeling
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.17366