End-to-end Joint Punctuated and Normalized ASR with a Limited Amount of Punctuated Training Data

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cui, Can, Sheikh, Imran Ahamad, Sadeghi, Mostafa, Vincent, Emmanuel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908456199389184
author Cui, Can
Sheikh, Imran Ahamad
Sadeghi, Mostafa
Vincent, Emmanuel
author_facet Cui, Can
Sheikh, Imran Ahamad
Sadeghi, Mostafa
Vincent, Emmanuel
contents Joint punctuated and normalized automatic speech recognition (ASR) aims at outputing transcripts with and without punctuation and casing. This task remains challenging due to the lack of paired speech and punctuated text data in most ASR corpora. We propose two approaches to train an end-to-end joint punctuated and normalized ASR system using limited punctuated data. The first approach uses a language model to convert normalized training transcripts into punctuated transcripts. This achieves a better performance on out-of-domain test data, with up to 17% relative Punctuation-Case-aware Word Error Rate (PC-WER) reduction. The second approach uses a single decoder conditioned on the type of output. This yields a 42% relative PC-WER reduction compared to Whisper-base and a 4% relative (normalized) WER reduction compared to the normalized output of a punctuated-only model. Additionally, our proposed model demonstrates the feasibility of a joint ASR system using as little as 5% punctuated training data with a moderate (2.42% absolute) PC-WER increase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_17741
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle End-to-end Joint Punctuated and Normalized ASR with a Limited Amount of Punctuated Training Data
Cui, Can
Sheikh, Imran Ahamad
Sadeghi, Mostafa
Vincent, Emmanuel
Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Joint punctuated and normalized automatic speech recognition (ASR) aims at outputing transcripts with and without punctuation and casing. This task remains challenging due to the lack of paired speech and punctuated text data in most ASR corpora. We propose two approaches to train an end-to-end joint punctuated and normalized ASR system using limited punctuated data. The first approach uses a language model to convert normalized training transcripts into punctuated transcripts. This achieves a better performance on out-of-domain test data, with up to 17% relative Punctuation-Case-aware Word Error Rate (PC-WER) reduction. The second approach uses a single decoder conditioned on the type of output. This yields a 42% relative PC-WER reduction compared to Whisper-base and a 4% relative (normalized) WER reduction compared to the normalized output of a punctuated-only model. Additionally, our proposed model demonstrates the feasibility of a joint ASR system using as little as 5% punctuated training data with a moderate (2.42% absolute) PC-WER increase.
title End-to-end Joint Punctuated and Normalized ASR with a Limited Amount of Punctuated Training Data
topic Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.17741