Detecting and Corrupting Convolution-based Unlearnable Examples

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Hauptverfasser: Li, Minghui, Wang, Xianlong, Yu, Zhifei, Hu, Shengshan, Zhou, Ziqi, Zhang, Longling, Zhang, Leo Yu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Li, Minghui
Wang, Xianlong
Yu, Zhifei
Hu, Shengshan
Zhou, Ziqi
Zhang, Longling
Zhang, Leo Yu
author_facet Li, Minghui
Wang, Xianlong
Yu, Zhifei
Hu, Shengshan
Zhou, Ziqi
Zhang, Longling
Zhang, Leo Yu
contents Convolution-based unlearnable examples (UEs) employ class-wise multiplicative convolutional noise to training samples, severely compromising model performance. This fire-new type of UEs have successfully countered all defense mechanisms against UEs. The failure of such defenses can be attributed to the absence of norm constraints on convolutional noise, leading to severe blurring of image features. To address this, we first design an Edge Pixel-based Detector (EPD) to identify convolution-based UEs. Upon detection of them, we propose the first defense scheme against convolution-based UEs, COrrupting these samples via random matrix multiplication by employing bilinear INterpolation (COIN) such that disrupting the distribution of class-wise multiplicative noise. To evaluate the generalization of our proposed COIN, we newly design two convolution-based UEs called VUDA and HUDA to expand the scope of convolution-based UEs. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of detection scheme EPD and that our defense COIN outperforms 11 state-of-the-art (SOTA) defenses, achieving a significant improvement on the CIFAR and ImageNet datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_18403
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Detecting and Corrupting Convolution-based Unlearnable Examples
Li, Minghui
Wang, Xianlong
Yu, Zhifei
Hu, Shengshan
Zhou, Ziqi
Zhang, Longling
Zhang, Leo Yu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Convolution-based unlearnable examples (UEs) employ class-wise multiplicative convolutional noise to training samples, severely compromising model performance. This fire-new type of UEs have successfully countered all defense mechanisms against UEs. The failure of such defenses can be attributed to the absence of norm constraints on convolutional noise, leading to severe blurring of image features. To address this, we first design an Edge Pixel-based Detector (EPD) to identify convolution-based UEs. Upon detection of them, we propose the first defense scheme against convolution-based UEs, COrrupting these samples via random matrix multiplication by employing bilinear INterpolation (COIN) such that disrupting the distribution of class-wise multiplicative noise. To evaluate the generalization of our proposed COIN, we newly design two convolution-based UEs called VUDA and HUDA to expand the scope of convolution-based UEs. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of detection scheme EPD and that our defense COIN outperforms 11 state-of-the-art (SOTA) defenses, achieving a significant improvement on the CIFAR and ImageNet datasets.
title Detecting and Corrupting Convolution-based Unlearnable Examples
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.18403