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Main Authors: Acharyya, Ritwik, Banerjee, Pritam, Kar, Sayan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.18622
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author Acharyya, Ritwik
Banerjee, Pritam
Kar, Sayan
author_facet Acharyya, Ritwik
Banerjee, Pritam
Kar, Sayan
contents We demonstrate a general relativistic approach to model dark matter halos using the Einstein cluster, with the matter stress-energy generated by collisionless particles moving on circular geodesics in all possible angular directions and orbital radii. Such matter, as is known, allows an anisotropic pressure profile with non-zero tangential but zero radial pressure. We use the Einasto density profile for the Einstein cluster. Analytical studies on its properties (metric functions) and stability issues are investigated. Further, to establish this model (with the Einasto profile) as one for a dark matter halo, we use the SPARC galactic rotation curve data and estimate the best-fit values for the model parameters. General relativistic features (beyond the Keplerian velocities) such as the tangential pressure profile, are quantitatively explored. Thus, Einstein clusters with the Einasto profile, which tally well with observations, may be considered as a viable model for dark matter halos.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_18622
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modelling Einstein cluster using Einasto profile
Acharyya, Ritwik
Banerjee, Pritam
Kar, Sayan
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We demonstrate a general relativistic approach to model dark matter halos using the Einstein cluster, with the matter stress-energy generated by collisionless particles moving on circular geodesics in all possible angular directions and orbital radii. Such matter, as is known, allows an anisotropic pressure profile with non-zero tangential but zero radial pressure. We use the Einasto density profile for the Einstein cluster. Analytical studies on its properties (metric functions) and stability issues are investigated. Further, to establish this model (with the Einasto profile) as one for a dark matter halo, we use the SPARC galactic rotation curve data and estimate the best-fit values for the model parameters. General relativistic features (beyond the Keplerian velocities) such as the tangential pressure profile, are quantitatively explored. Thus, Einstein clusters with the Einasto profile, which tally well with observations, may be considered as a viable model for dark matter halos.
title Modelling Einstein cluster using Einasto profile
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.18622