LiteQSign: Lightweight and Quantum-Safe Signatures for Heterogeneous IoT Applications

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Yavuz, Attila A., Darzi, Saleh, Nouma, Saif E.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866913825781972992
author Yavuz, Attila A.
Darzi, Saleh
Nouma, Saif E.
author_facet Yavuz, Attila A.
Darzi, Saleh
Nouma, Saif E.
contents The rapid proliferation of resource-constrained IoT devices across sectors like healthcare, industrial automation, and finance introduces major security challenges. Traditional digital signatures, though foundational for authentication, are often infeasible for low-end devices with limited computational, memory, and energy resources. Also, the rise of quantum computing necessitates post-quantum (PQ) secure alternatives. However, NIST-standardized PQ signatures impose substantial overhead, limiting their practicality in energy-sensitive applications such as wearables, where signer-side efficiency is critical. To address these challenges, we present LightQSign (LightQS), a novel lightweight PQ signature that achieves near-optimal signature generation efficiency with only a small, constant number of hash operations per signing. Its core innovation enables verifiers to obtain one-time hash-based public keys without interacting with signers or third parties through secure computation. We formally prove the security of LightQSign in the random oracle model and evaluate its performance on commodity hardware and a resource-constrained 8-bit AtMega128A1 microcontroller. Experimental results show that LightQSign outperforms NIST PQC standards with lower computational overhead, minimal memory usage, and compact signatures. On an 8-bit microcontroller, it achieves up to 1.5-24x higher energy efficiency and 1.7-22x shorter signatures than PQ counterparts, and 56-76x better energy efficiency than conventional standards-enabling longer device lifespans and scalable, quantum-resilient authentication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_18674
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LiteQSign: Lightweight and Quantum-Safe Signatures for Heterogeneous IoT Applications
Yavuz, Attila A.
Darzi, Saleh
Nouma, Saif E.
Cryptography and Security
The rapid proliferation of resource-constrained IoT devices across sectors like healthcare, industrial automation, and finance introduces major security challenges. Traditional digital signatures, though foundational for authentication, are often infeasible for low-end devices with limited computational, memory, and energy resources. Also, the rise of quantum computing necessitates post-quantum (PQ) secure alternatives. However, NIST-standardized PQ signatures impose substantial overhead, limiting their practicality in energy-sensitive applications such as wearables, where signer-side efficiency is critical. To address these challenges, we present LightQSign (LightQS), a novel lightweight PQ signature that achieves near-optimal signature generation efficiency with only a small, constant number of hash operations per signing. Its core innovation enables verifiers to obtain one-time hash-based public keys without interacting with signers or third parties through secure computation. We formally prove the security of LightQSign in the random oracle model and evaluate its performance on commodity hardware and a resource-constrained 8-bit AtMega128A1 microcontroller. Experimental results show that LightQSign outperforms NIST PQC standards with lower computational overhead, minimal memory usage, and compact signatures. On an 8-bit microcontroller, it achieves up to 1.5-24x higher energy efficiency and 1.7-22x shorter signatures than PQ counterparts, and 56-76x better energy efficiency than conventional standards-enabling longer device lifespans and scalable, quantum-resilient authentication.
title LiteQSign: Lightweight and Quantum-Safe Signatures for Heterogeneous IoT Applications
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.18674