A constructive approach for investigating the stability of incommensurate fractional differential systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Diethelm, Kai, Hashemishahraki, Safoura, Thai, Ha Duc, Tuan, Hoang The
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Diethelm, Kai
Hashemishahraki, Safoura
Thai, Ha Duc
Tuan, Hoang The
author_facet Diethelm, Kai
Hashemishahraki, Safoura
Thai, Ha Duc
Tuan, Hoang The
contents This paper is devoted to studying the asymptotic behaviour of solutions to generalized non-commensurate fractional systems. To this end, we first consider fractional systems with rational orders and introduce a criterion that is necessary and sufficient to ensure the stability of such systems. Next, from the fractional-order pseudospectrum definition proposed by Šanca et al., we formulate the concept of a rational approximation for the fractional spectrum of a noncommensurate fractional systems with general, not necessarily rational, orders. Our first important new contribution is to show the equivalence between the fractional spectrum of a noncommensurate linear system and its rational approximation. With this result in hand, we use ideas developed in our earlier work to demonstrate the stability of an equilibrium point to nonlinear systems in arbitrary finite-dimensional spaces. A second novel aspect of our work is the fact that the approach is constructive. Finally, we give numerical simulations to illustrate the merit of the proposed theoretical results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_00017
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A constructive approach for investigating the stability of incommensurate fractional differential systems
Diethelm, Kai
Hashemishahraki, Safoura
Thai, Ha Duc
Tuan, Hoang The
Numerical Analysis
Dynamical Systems
34A08, 34D20 (Primary) 26A33, 34C11, 45A05, 45D05, 45M05, 45M10 (Secondary)
This paper is devoted to studying the asymptotic behaviour of solutions to generalized non-commensurate fractional systems. To this end, we first consider fractional systems with rational orders and introduce a criterion that is necessary and sufficient to ensure the stability of such systems. Next, from the fractional-order pseudospectrum definition proposed by Šanca et al., we formulate the concept of a rational approximation for the fractional spectrum of a noncommensurate fractional systems with general, not necessarily rational, orders. Our first important new contribution is to show the equivalence between the fractional spectrum of a noncommensurate linear system and its rational approximation. With this result in hand, we use ideas developed in our earlier work to demonstrate the stability of an equilibrium point to nonlinear systems in arbitrary finite-dimensional spaces. A second novel aspect of our work is the fact that the approach is constructive. Finally, we give numerical simulations to illustrate the merit of the proposed theoretical results.
title A constructive approach for investigating the stability of incommensurate fractional differential systems
topic Numerical Analysis
Dynamical Systems
34A08, 34D20 (Primary) 26A33, 34C11, 45A05, 45D05, 45M05, 45M10 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.00017