$\texttt{tdescore}$: An Accurate Photometric Classifier for Tidal Disruption Events

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Stein, Robert, Mahabal, Ashish, Reusch, Simeon, Graham, Matthew, Kasliwal, Mansi M., Kowalski, Marek, Gezari, Suvi, Hammerstein, Erica, Nakoneczny, Szymon J., Nicholl, Matt, Sollerman, Jesper, van Velzen, Sjoert, Yao, Yuhan, Laher, Russ R., Rusholme, Ben
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866911836905930752
author Stein, Robert
Mahabal, Ashish
Reusch, Simeon
Graham, Matthew
Kasliwal, Mansi M.
Kowalski, Marek
Gezari, Suvi
Hammerstein, Erica
Nakoneczny, Szymon J.
Nicholl, Matt
Sollerman, Jesper
van Velzen, Sjoert
Yao, Yuhan
Laher, Russ R.
Rusholme, Ben
author_facet Stein, Robert
Mahabal, Ashish
Reusch, Simeon
Graham, Matthew
Kasliwal, Mansi M.
Kowalski, Marek
Gezari, Suvi
Hammerstein, Erica
Nakoneczny, Szymon J.
Nicholl, Matt
Sollerman, Jesper
van Velzen, Sjoert
Yao, Yuhan
Laher, Russ R.
Rusholme, Ben
contents Optical surveys have become increasingly adept at identifying candidate Tidal Disruption Events (TDEs) in large numbers, but classifying these generally requires extensive spectroscopic resources. Here we present $\texttt{tdescore}$, a simple binary photometric classifier that is trained using a systematic census of $\sim$3000 nuclear transients from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF). The sample is highly imbalanced, with TDEs representing $\sim$2% of the total. $\texttt{tdescore}$ is nonetheless able to reject non-TDEs with 99.6% accuracy, yielding a sample of probable TDEs with recall of 77.5% for a precision of 80.2%. $\texttt{tdescore}$ is thus substantially better than any available TDE photometric classifier scheme in the literature, with performance not far from spectroscopy as a method for classifying ZTF nuclear transients, despite relying solely on ZTF data and multi-wavelength catalogue cross-matching. In a novel extension, we use `SHapley Additive exPlanations' ($\texttt{SHAP}$) to provide a human-readable justification for each individual $\texttt{tdescore}$ classification, enabling users to understand and form opinions about the underlying classifier reasoning. $\texttt{tdescore}$ can serve as a model for photometric identification of TDEs with time-domain surveys, such as the upcoming Rubin observatory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_00139
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $\texttt{tdescore}$: An Accurate Photometric Classifier for Tidal Disruption Events
Stein, Robert
Mahabal, Ashish
Reusch, Simeon
Graham, Matthew
Kasliwal, Mansi M.
Kowalski, Marek
Gezari, Suvi
Hammerstein, Erica
Nakoneczny, Szymon J.
Nicholl, Matt
Sollerman, Jesper
van Velzen, Sjoert
Yao, Yuhan
Laher, Russ R.
Rusholme, Ben
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Optical surveys have become increasingly adept at identifying candidate Tidal Disruption Events (TDEs) in large numbers, but classifying these generally requires extensive spectroscopic resources. Here we present $\texttt{tdescore}$, a simple binary photometric classifier that is trained using a systematic census of $\sim$3000 nuclear transients from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF). The sample is highly imbalanced, with TDEs representing $\sim$2% of the total. $\texttt{tdescore}$ is nonetheless able to reject non-TDEs with 99.6% accuracy, yielding a sample of probable TDEs with recall of 77.5% for a precision of 80.2%. $\texttt{tdescore}$ is thus substantially better than any available TDE photometric classifier scheme in the literature, with performance not far from spectroscopy as a method for classifying ZTF nuclear transients, despite relying solely on ZTF data and multi-wavelength catalogue cross-matching. In a novel extension, we use `SHapley Additive exPlanations' ($\texttt{SHAP}$) to provide a human-readable justification for each individual $\texttt{tdescore}$ classification, enabling users to understand and form opinions about the underlying classifier reasoning. $\texttt{tdescore}$ can serve as a model for photometric identification of TDEs with time-domain surveys, such as the upcoming Rubin observatory.
title $\texttt{tdescore}$: An Accurate Photometric Classifier for Tidal Disruption Events
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.00139