Restructuring a passive colloidal suspension using a rotationally driven particle

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Shih-Yuan, Lopez-Rios, Hector, de la Cruz, Monica Olvera, Driscoll, Michelle M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Chen, Shih-Yuan
Lopez-Rios, Hector
de la Cruz, Monica Olvera
Driscoll, Michelle M.
author_facet Chen, Shih-Yuan
Lopez-Rios, Hector
de la Cruz, Monica Olvera
Driscoll, Michelle M.
contents The interaction between passive and active/driven particles has introduced a new way to control colloidal suspension properties from particle aggregation to crystallization. Here, we focus on the hydrodynamic interaction between a single rotational driven particle and a suspension of passive particles near the floor. Using experiments and Stokesian dynamics simulations that account for near-field lubrication, we demonstrate that the flow induced by the driven particle can induce long-ranged rearrangement in a passive suspension. We observe an accumulation of passive particles in front of the driven particle and a depletion of passive particles behind the driven particle. This restructuring generates a pattern that can span a range more than $10$ times of the driven particle's radius. We further show that size scale of the pattern is only a function of the particle's height above the floor.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_00255
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Restructuring a passive colloidal suspension using a rotationally driven particle
Chen, Shih-Yuan
Lopez-Rios, Hector
de la Cruz, Monica Olvera
Driscoll, Michelle M.
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Fluid Dynamics
The interaction between passive and active/driven particles has introduced a new way to control colloidal suspension properties from particle aggregation to crystallization. Here, we focus on the hydrodynamic interaction between a single rotational driven particle and a suspension of passive particles near the floor. Using experiments and Stokesian dynamics simulations that account for near-field lubrication, we demonstrate that the flow induced by the driven particle can induce long-ranged rearrangement in a passive suspension. We observe an accumulation of passive particles in front of the driven particle and a depletion of passive particles behind the driven particle. This restructuring generates a pattern that can span a range more than $10$ times of the driven particle's radius. We further show that size scale of the pattern is only a function of the particle's height above the floor.
title Restructuring a passive colloidal suspension using a rotationally driven particle
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.00255