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Auteurs principaux: Zhu, Shen, Zawar, Ifrah, Kapur, Jaideep, Fletcher, P. Thomas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.01043
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author Zhu, Shen
Zawar, Ifrah
Kapur, Jaideep
Fletcher, P. Thomas
author_facet Zhu, Shen
Zawar, Ifrah
Kapur, Jaideep
Fletcher, P. Thomas
contents Hippocampal atrophy in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is asymmetric and spatially inhomogeneous. While extensive work has been done on volume and shape analysis of atrophy of the hippocampus in AD, less attention has been given to hippocampal asymmetry specifically. Previous studies of hippocampal asymmetry are limited to global volume or shape measures, which don't localize shape asymmetry at the point level. In this paper, we propose to quantify localized shape asymmetry by optimizing point correspondences between left and right hippocampi within a subject, while simultaneously favoring a compact statistical shape model of the entire sample. To account for related variables that have impact on AD and healthy subject differences, we build linear models with other confounding factors. Our results on the OASIS3 dataset demonstrate that compared to using volumetric information, shape asymmetry reveals fine-grained, localized differences that indicate the hippocampal regions of most significant shape asymmetry in AD patients.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_01043
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantifying Hippocampal Shape Asymmetry in Alzheimer's Disease Using Optimal Shape Correspondences
Zhu, Shen
Zawar, Ifrah
Kapur, Jaideep
Fletcher, P. Thomas
Image and Video Processing
Machine Learning
Hippocampal atrophy in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is asymmetric and spatially inhomogeneous. While extensive work has been done on volume and shape analysis of atrophy of the hippocampus in AD, less attention has been given to hippocampal asymmetry specifically. Previous studies of hippocampal asymmetry are limited to global volume or shape measures, which don't localize shape asymmetry at the point level. In this paper, we propose to quantify localized shape asymmetry by optimizing point correspondences between left and right hippocampi within a subject, while simultaneously favoring a compact statistical shape model of the entire sample. To account for related variables that have impact on AD and healthy subject differences, we build linear models with other confounding factors. Our results on the OASIS3 dataset demonstrate that compared to using volumetric information, shape asymmetry reveals fine-grained, localized differences that indicate the hippocampal regions of most significant shape asymmetry in AD patients.
title Quantifying Hippocampal Shape Asymmetry in Alzheimer's Disease Using Optimal Shape Correspondences
topic Image and Video Processing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.01043