SchurVINS: Schur Complement-Based Lightweight Visual Inertial Navigation System

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Fan, Yunfei, Zhao, Tianyu, Wang, Guidong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Fan, Yunfei
Zhao, Tianyu
Wang, Guidong
author_facet Fan, Yunfei
Zhao, Tianyu
Wang, Guidong
contents Accuracy and computational efficiency are the most important metrics to Visual Inertial Navigation System (VINS). The existing VINS algorithms with either high accuracy or low computational complexity, are difficult to provide the high precision localization in resource-constrained devices. To this end, we propose a novel filter-based VINS framework named SchurVINS, which could guarantee both high accuracy by building a complete residual model and low computational complexity with Schur complement. Technically, we first formulate the full residual model where Gradient, Hessian and observation covariance are explicitly modeled. Then Schur complement is employed to decompose the full model into ego-motion residual model and landmark residual model. Finally, Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) update is implemented in these two models with high efficiency. Experiments on EuRoC and TUM-VI datasets show that our method notably outperforms state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods in both accuracy and computational complexity. The experimental code of SchurVINS is available at https://github.com/bytedance/SchurVINS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_01616
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SchurVINS: Schur Complement-Based Lightweight Visual Inertial Navigation System
Fan, Yunfei
Zhao, Tianyu
Wang, Guidong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Accuracy and computational efficiency are the most important metrics to Visual Inertial Navigation System (VINS). The existing VINS algorithms with either high accuracy or low computational complexity, are difficult to provide the high precision localization in resource-constrained devices. To this end, we propose a novel filter-based VINS framework named SchurVINS, which could guarantee both high accuracy by building a complete residual model and low computational complexity with Schur complement. Technically, we first formulate the full residual model where Gradient, Hessian and observation covariance are explicitly modeled. Then Schur complement is employed to decompose the full model into ego-motion residual model and landmark residual model. Finally, Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) update is implemented in these two models with high efficiency. Experiments on EuRoC and TUM-VI datasets show that our method notably outperforms state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods in both accuracy and computational complexity. The experimental code of SchurVINS is available at https://github.com/bytedance/SchurVINS.
title SchurVINS: Schur Complement-Based Lightweight Visual Inertial Navigation System
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.01616