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Main Authors: Lu, Xian-Liang, Wang, Fo-Hong, Zou, Jia-Jin, Xiang, Ze-Liang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.02009
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author Lu, Xian-Liang
Wang, Fo-Hong
Zou, Jia-Jin
Xiang, Ze-Liang
author_facet Lu, Xian-Liang
Wang, Fo-Hong
Zou, Jia-Jin
Xiang, Ze-Liang
contents Chiral excitation flows have attracted significant attention due to their unique unidirectionality. Such flows have been studied in three-node networks with synthetic gauge fields (SGFs), but the general theory of chiral flows in multinode networks requires further research and development. In this work, we propose a scheme to achieve chiral flows in $n$-node networks, where an auxiliary node is introduced to govern the system. This auxiliary node is coupled to all the network nodes, forming subtriangle structures with interference paths in these networks. We find the implicit chiral symmetry behind the perfect chiral flow and propose the universal criteria that incorporate previous models, facilitating the implementation of chiral transmission in various networks. By investigating the symmetries within these models, we present different features of chiral flows in bosonic and spin networks. Furthermore, we extend the four-node model into a ladder network, which is promising for remote state transfer in practical systems with reduced complexity. Our scheme can be realized in state-of-the-art experimental systems, such as superconducting circuits, magnetic photonic lattices, and ultracold atoms, thereby opening up possibilities for future quantum networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_02009
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chiral excitation flows of a multinode network based on synthetic gauge fields
Lu, Xian-Liang
Wang, Fo-Hong
Zou, Jia-Jin
Xiang, Ze-Liang
Quantum Physics
Chiral excitation flows have attracted significant attention due to their unique unidirectionality. Such flows have been studied in three-node networks with synthetic gauge fields (SGFs), but the general theory of chiral flows in multinode networks requires further research and development. In this work, we propose a scheme to achieve chiral flows in $n$-node networks, where an auxiliary node is introduced to govern the system. This auxiliary node is coupled to all the network nodes, forming subtriangle structures with interference paths in these networks. We find the implicit chiral symmetry behind the perfect chiral flow and propose the universal criteria that incorporate previous models, facilitating the implementation of chiral transmission in various networks. By investigating the symmetries within these models, we present different features of chiral flows in bosonic and spin networks. Furthermore, we extend the four-node model into a ladder network, which is promising for remote state transfer in practical systems with reduced complexity. Our scheme can be realized in state-of-the-art experimental systems, such as superconducting circuits, magnetic photonic lattices, and ultracold atoms, thereby opening up possibilities for future quantum networks.
title Chiral excitation flows of a multinode network based on synthetic gauge fields
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.02009