Meta-learning Optimizers for Communication-Efficient Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Joseph, Charles-Étienne, Thérien, Benjamin, Moudgil, Abhinav, Knyazev, Boris, Belilovsky, Eugene
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Joseph, Charles-Étienne
Thérien, Benjamin
Moudgil, Abhinav
Knyazev, Boris
Belilovsky, Eugene
author_facet Joseph, Charles-Étienne
Thérien, Benjamin
Moudgil, Abhinav
Knyazev, Boris
Belilovsky, Eugene
contents Communication-efficient variants of SGD, specifically local SGD, have received a great deal of interest in recent years. These approaches compute multiple gradient steps locally on each worker, before averaging model parameters, helping relieve the critical communication bottleneck in distributed deep learning training. Although many variants of these approaches have been proposed, they can sometimes lag behind state-of-the-art adaptive optimizers for deep learning. In this work, we investigate if the recent progress in the emerging area of learned optimizers can potentially close this gap in homogeneous data and homogeneous device settings while remaining communication-efficient. Specifically, we meta-learn how to perform global updates given an update from local SGD iterations. Our results demonstrate that learned optimizers can substantially outperform local SGD and its sophisticated variants while maintaining their communication efficiency. Our learned optimizers can even generalize to unseen and much larger datasets and architectures, including ImageNet and ViTs, and to unseen modalities such as language modeling. We therefore show the potential of learned optimizers for improving communication-efficient distributed learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_02204
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Meta-learning Optimizers for Communication-Efficient Learning
Joseph, Charles-Étienne
Thérien, Benjamin
Moudgil, Abhinav
Knyazev, Boris
Belilovsky, Eugene
Machine Learning
Communication-efficient variants of SGD, specifically local SGD, have received a great deal of interest in recent years. These approaches compute multiple gradient steps locally on each worker, before averaging model parameters, helping relieve the critical communication bottleneck in distributed deep learning training. Although many variants of these approaches have been proposed, they can sometimes lag behind state-of-the-art adaptive optimizers for deep learning. In this work, we investigate if the recent progress in the emerging area of learned optimizers can potentially close this gap in homogeneous data and homogeneous device settings while remaining communication-efficient. Specifically, we meta-learn how to perform global updates given an update from local SGD iterations. Our results demonstrate that learned optimizers can substantially outperform local SGD and its sophisticated variants while maintaining their communication efficiency. Our learned optimizers can even generalize to unseen and much larger datasets and architectures, including ImageNet and ViTs, and to unseen modalities such as language modeling. We therefore show the potential of learned optimizers for improving communication-efficient distributed learning.
title Meta-learning Optimizers for Communication-Efficient Learning
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.02204