Hints of Entanglement Suppression in Hyperon-Nucleon Scattering

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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Qiaofeng, Low, Ian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Liu, Qiaofeng
Low, Ian
author_facet Liu, Qiaofeng
Low, Ian
contents Hyperon ($Y=Σ,Λ$)-nucleon ($N=n,p$) interactions are crucial for understanding the existence of neutron stars heavier than two solar masses. Amid renewed experimental efforts, we study $YN$ scatterings from the perspective of quantum information, focusing on whether spin entanglement is suppressed in the s-wave channel, which is observed in $np$ scattering and leads to enhanced global symmetries. Using global fits of phase shifts from experimental data, we find hints of entanglement suppression among the eight flavor channels in the strangeness $S=-1$ sector, similar to the $np$ case. One exception is the $Σ^+p$ channel, where conflicting global fits lead to inconclusive outcome. We then propose ''quantum'' observables in $Σ^+p$ scattering to help resolve the differing global fits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_02289
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hints of Entanglement Suppression in Hyperon-Nucleon Scattering
Liu, Qiaofeng
Low, Ian
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
Quantum Physics
Hyperon ($Y=Σ,Λ$)-nucleon ($N=n,p$) interactions are crucial for understanding the existence of neutron stars heavier than two solar masses. Amid renewed experimental efforts, we study $YN$ scatterings from the perspective of quantum information, focusing on whether spin entanglement is suppressed in the s-wave channel, which is observed in $np$ scattering and leads to enhanced global symmetries. Using global fits of phase shifts from experimental data, we find hints of entanglement suppression among the eight flavor channels in the strangeness $S=-1$ sector, similar to the $np$ case. One exception is the $Σ^+p$ channel, where conflicting global fits lead to inconclusive outcome. We then propose ''quantum'' observables in $Σ^+p$ scattering to help resolve the differing global fits.
title Hints of Entanglement Suppression in Hyperon-Nucleon Scattering
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.02289