Edge coloring of products of signed graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Janczewski, Robert, Turowski, Krzysztof, Wróblewski, Bartłomiej
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Janczewski, Robert
Turowski, Krzysztof
Wróblewski, Bartłomiej
author_facet Janczewski, Robert
Turowski, Krzysztof
Wróblewski, Bartłomiej
contents In 2020, Behr defined the problem of edge coloring of signed graphs and showed that every signed graph $(G, σ)$ can be colored using exactly $Δ(G)$ or $Δ(G) + 1$ colors, where $Δ(G)$ is the maximum degree in graph $G$. In this paper, we focus on products of signed graphs. We recall the definitions of the Cartesian, tensor, strong, and corona products of signed graphs and prove results for them. In particular, we show that $(1)$ the Cartesian product of $Δ$-edge-colorable signed graphs is $Δ$-edge-colorable, $(2)$ the tensor product of a $Δ$-edge-colorable signed graph and a signed tree requires only $Δ$ colors and $(3)$ the corona product of almost any two signed graphs is $Δ$-edge-colorable. We also prove some results related to the coloring of products of signed paths and cycles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_02691
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Edge coloring of products of signed graphs
Janczewski, Robert
Turowski, Krzysztof
Wróblewski, Bartłomiej
Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
Data Structures and Algorithms
05C15
In 2020, Behr defined the problem of edge coloring of signed graphs and showed that every signed graph $(G, σ)$ can be colored using exactly $Δ(G)$ or $Δ(G) + 1$ colors, where $Δ(G)$ is the maximum degree in graph $G$. In this paper, we focus on products of signed graphs. We recall the definitions of the Cartesian, tensor, strong, and corona products of signed graphs and prove results for them. In particular, we show that $(1)$ the Cartesian product of $Δ$-edge-colorable signed graphs is $Δ$-edge-colorable, $(2)$ the tensor product of a $Δ$-edge-colorable signed graph and a signed tree requires only $Δ$ colors and $(3)$ the corona product of almost any two signed graphs is $Δ$-edge-colorable. We also prove some results related to the coloring of products of signed paths and cycles.
title Edge coloring of products of signed graphs
topic Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
Data Structures and Algorithms
05C15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.02691