Positron annihilation and binding in aromatic and other ring molecules

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Arthur-Baidoo, E., Danielson, J. R., Surko, C. M., Cassidy, J. P., Gregg, S. K., Hofierka, J., Cunningham, B., Patterson, C. H., Green, D. G.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Arthur-Baidoo, E.
Danielson, J. R.
Surko, C. M.
Cassidy, J. P.
Gregg, S. K.
Hofierka, J.
Cunningham, B.
Patterson, C. H.
Green, D. G.
author_facet Arthur-Baidoo, E.
Danielson, J. R.
Surko, C. M.
Cassidy, J. P.
Gregg, S. K.
Hofierka, J.
Cunningham, B.
Patterson, C. H.
Green, D. G.
contents Annihilation spectra are presented for aromatic and heterocyclic ring molecules resolved as a function of incident positron energy using a trap-based positron beam. Comparisons with the vibrational mode spectra yield positron-molecule binding energies. Good to excellent agreement is found between the measured binding energies and the predictions of an \textit{ab initio} many-body theory that takes proper account of electron-positron correlations including virtual-positronium formation. The calculations elucidate the competition between permanent dipole moments and $π$ bonds in determining the spatial distribution of the bound-state positron density. The implications of these results and the role of multimode features in annihilation in these molecules, including Fermi resonances, are discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_02779
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Positron annihilation and binding in aromatic and other ring molecules
Arthur-Baidoo, E.
Danielson, J. R.
Surko, C. M.
Cassidy, J. P.
Gregg, S. K.
Hofierka, J.
Cunningham, B.
Patterson, C. H.
Green, D. G.
Chemical Physics
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Atomic Physics
Computational Physics
Quantum Physics
Annihilation spectra are presented for aromatic and heterocyclic ring molecules resolved as a function of incident positron energy using a trap-based positron beam. Comparisons with the vibrational mode spectra yield positron-molecule binding energies. Good to excellent agreement is found between the measured binding energies and the predictions of an \textit{ab initio} many-body theory that takes proper account of electron-positron correlations including virtual-positronium formation. The calculations elucidate the competition between permanent dipole moments and $π$ bonds in determining the spatial distribution of the bound-state positron density. The implications of these results and the role of multimode features in annihilation in these molecules, including Fermi resonances, are discussed.
title Positron annihilation and binding in aromatic and other ring molecules
topic Chemical Physics
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Atomic Physics
Computational Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.02779