Current-controlled periodic double-polarity reversals in a spin-torque vortex oscillator

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chopin, Chloé, de Wergifosse, Simon, Moureaux, Anatole, Araujo, Flavio Abreu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Chopin, Chloé
de Wergifosse, Simon
Moureaux, Anatole
Araujo, Flavio Abreu
author_facet Chopin, Chloé
de Wergifosse, Simon
Moureaux, Anatole
Araujo, Flavio Abreu
contents Micromagnetic simulations are used to study a spin-torque vortex oscillator excited by an out-of-plane dc current. The vortex core gyration amplitude is confined between two orbits due to periodical vortex core polarity reversals. The upper limit corresponds to the orbit where the vortex core reaches its critical velocity triggering the first polarity reversal which is immediately followed by a second one. After this double polarity reversal, the vortex core is on a smaller orbit that defines the lower limit of the vortex core gyration amplitude. This double reversal process is a periodic phenomenon and its frequency as well as the upper and lower limits of the vortex core gyration are controlled by the input current density while the vortex chirality determines the onset of this confinement regime. In this non-linear regime, the vortex core never reaches a stable orbit and thus, it may be of interest for neuromorphic application, for example as a leaky integrate-and-fire neuron.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_02800
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Current-controlled periodic double-polarity reversals in a spin-torque vortex oscillator
Chopin, Chloé
de Wergifosse, Simon
Moureaux, Anatole
Araujo, Flavio Abreu
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
Micromagnetic simulations are used to study a spin-torque vortex oscillator excited by an out-of-plane dc current. The vortex core gyration amplitude is confined between two orbits due to periodical vortex core polarity reversals. The upper limit corresponds to the orbit where the vortex core reaches its critical velocity triggering the first polarity reversal which is immediately followed by a second one. After this double polarity reversal, the vortex core is on a smaller orbit that defines the lower limit of the vortex core gyration amplitude. This double reversal process is a periodic phenomenon and its frequency as well as the upper and lower limits of the vortex core gyration are controlled by the input current density while the vortex chirality determines the onset of this confinement regime. In this non-linear regime, the vortex core never reaches a stable orbit and thus, it may be of interest for neuromorphic application, for example as a leaky integrate-and-fire neuron.
title Current-controlled periodic double-polarity reversals in a spin-torque vortex oscillator
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.02800