Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shahriar, Tasmia, Ramos, Kelly, Matsuda, Noboru
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.03122
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917571508305920
author Shahriar, Tasmia
Ramos, Kelly
Matsuda, Noboru
author_facet Shahriar, Tasmia
Ramos, Kelly
Matsuda, Noboru
contents Human educators possess an intrinsic ability to anticipate and seek educational explanations from students, which drives them to pose thought-provoking questions when students cannot articulate these explanations independently. We aim to imbue Intelligent Tutoring Systems with this ability using few-shot learning capability of Large Language Models. Our work proposes a novel prompting technique, Assertion Enhanced Few-Shot Learning, to facilitate the generation of accurate, detailed oriented educational explanations. Our central hypothesis is that, in educational domain, few-shot demonstrations are necessary but not a sufficient condition for quality explanation generation. We conducted a study involving 12 in-service teachers, comparing our approach to Traditional Few-Shot Learning. The results show that Assertion Enhanced Few-Shot Learning improves explanation accuracy by 15% and yields higher-quality explanations, as evaluated by teachers. We also conduct a qualitative ablation study to factor the impact of assertions to provide educator-friendly prompting guidelines for generating explanations in their domain of interest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_03122
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Assertion Enhanced Few-Shot Learning: Instructive Technique for Large Language Models to Generate Educational Explanations
Shahriar, Tasmia
Ramos, Kelly
Matsuda, Noboru
Computation and Language
Human educators possess an intrinsic ability to anticipate and seek educational explanations from students, which drives them to pose thought-provoking questions when students cannot articulate these explanations independently. We aim to imbue Intelligent Tutoring Systems with this ability using few-shot learning capability of Large Language Models. Our work proposes a novel prompting technique, Assertion Enhanced Few-Shot Learning, to facilitate the generation of accurate, detailed oriented educational explanations. Our central hypothesis is that, in educational domain, few-shot demonstrations are necessary but not a sufficient condition for quality explanation generation. We conducted a study involving 12 in-service teachers, comparing our approach to Traditional Few-Shot Learning. The results show that Assertion Enhanced Few-Shot Learning improves explanation accuracy by 15% and yields higher-quality explanations, as evaluated by teachers. We also conduct a qualitative ablation study to factor the impact of assertions to provide educator-friendly prompting guidelines for generating explanations in their domain of interest.
title Assertion Enhanced Few-Shot Learning: Instructive Technique for Large Language Models to Generate Educational Explanations
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.03122