Emergence of isotropy in rotating turbulence of Bose-Einstein condensates

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Hauptverfasser: Sano, Yuto, Tsubota, Makoto
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Sano, Yuto
Tsubota, Makoto
author_facet Sano, Yuto
Tsubota, Makoto
contents We present a study on the development of rotating turbulence in Bose-Einstein condensates with a dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii model. Turbulence is generated by driving the lattice of quantized vortices in a harmonic potential with a random forcing potential. As the turbulence progressed, the initial alignment of vortices underwent slight disruptions, thereby increasing the high-wavenumber components of the kinetic energy. In the turbulent state, the distribution of incompressible kinetic energy exhibits milder anisotropy than that in the initial lattice state and demonstrates a scaling behavior of $k_z^{-2.5}$ in the direction parallel to the rotation axis. In contrast, the compressible kinetic energy exhibits an isotropic scaling behavior at high wavenumbers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_03968
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergence of isotropy in rotating turbulence of Bose-Einstein condensates
Sano, Yuto
Tsubota, Makoto
Quantum Gases
Fluid Dynamics
We present a study on the development of rotating turbulence in Bose-Einstein condensates with a dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii model. Turbulence is generated by driving the lattice of quantized vortices in a harmonic potential with a random forcing potential. As the turbulence progressed, the initial alignment of vortices underwent slight disruptions, thereby increasing the high-wavenumber components of the kinetic energy. In the turbulent state, the distribution of incompressible kinetic energy exhibits milder anisotropy than that in the initial lattice state and demonstrates a scaling behavior of $k_z^{-2.5}$ in the direction parallel to the rotation axis. In contrast, the compressible kinetic energy exhibits an isotropic scaling behavior at high wavenumbers.
title Emergence of isotropy in rotating turbulence of Bose-Einstein condensates
topic Quantum Gases
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.03968