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Main Authors: Wong, Chau-Wai, Fu, Chang-Hong, Xu, Mengting, Su, Guan-Ming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.04022
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author Wong, Chau-Wai
Fu, Chang-Hong
Xu, Mengting
Su, Guan-Ming
author_facet Wong, Chau-Wai
Fu, Chang-Hong
Xu, Mengting
Su, Guan-Ming
contents Reshaping, a point operation that alters the characteristics of signals, has been shown capable of improving the compression ratio in video coding practices. Out-of-loop reshaping that directly modifies the input video signal was first adopted as the supplemental enhancement information (SEI) for the HEVC/H.265 without the need to alter the core design of the video codec. VVC/H.266 further improves the coding efficiency by adopting in-loop reshaping that modifies the residual signal being processed in the hybrid coding loop. In this paper, we theoretically analyze the rate-distortion performance of the in-loop reshaping and use experiments to verify the theoretical result. We prove that the in-loop reshaping can improve coding efficiency when the entropy coder adopted in the coding pipeline is suboptimal, which is in line with the practical scenarios that video codecs operate in. We derive the PSNR gain in a closed form and show that the theoretically predicted gain is consistent with that measured from experiments using standard testing video sequences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_04022
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analysis of Coding Gain Due to In-Loop Reshaping
Wong, Chau-Wai
Fu, Chang-Hong
Xu, Mengting
Su, Guan-Ming
Image and Video Processing
Information Theory
Reshaping, a point operation that alters the characteristics of signals, has been shown capable of improving the compression ratio in video coding practices. Out-of-loop reshaping that directly modifies the input video signal was first adopted as the supplemental enhancement information (SEI) for the HEVC/H.265 without the need to alter the core design of the video codec. VVC/H.266 further improves the coding efficiency by adopting in-loop reshaping that modifies the residual signal being processed in the hybrid coding loop. In this paper, we theoretically analyze the rate-distortion performance of the in-loop reshaping and use experiments to verify the theoretical result. We prove that the in-loop reshaping can improve coding efficiency when the entropy coder adopted in the coding pipeline is suboptimal, which is in line with the practical scenarios that video codecs operate in. We derive the PSNR gain in a closed form and show that the theoretically predicted gain is consistent with that measured from experiments using standard testing video sequences.
title Analysis of Coding Gain Due to In-Loop Reshaping
topic Image and Video Processing
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.04022