False vacuum decay rates, more precisely

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ai, Wen-Yuan, Alexandre, Jean, Sarkar, Sarben
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Ai, Wen-Yuan
Alexandre, Jean
Sarkar, Sarben
author_facet Ai, Wen-Yuan
Alexandre, Jean
Sarkar, Sarben
contents We develop a method for accurately calculating vacuum decay rates beyond the thin-wall regime in a pure scalar field theory at the one-loop level of the effective action. It accounts for radiative effects resulting from quantum corrections to the classical bounce, including gradient effects stemming from the inhomogeneity of the bounce background. To achieve this, it is necessary to compute not only the functional determinant of the fluctuation operator in the background of the classical bounce but also its functional derivative evaluated at the classical bounce. The former is efficiently calculated using the Gel'fand-Yaglom method. We illustrate how the latter can also be calculated with the same method, combined with a computation of various Green's functions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_04482
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle False vacuum decay rates, more precisely
Ai, Wen-Yuan
Alexandre, Jean
Sarkar, Sarben
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
We develop a method for accurately calculating vacuum decay rates beyond the thin-wall regime in a pure scalar field theory at the one-loop level of the effective action. It accounts for radiative effects resulting from quantum corrections to the classical bounce, including gradient effects stemming from the inhomogeneity of the bounce background. To achieve this, it is necessary to compute not only the functional determinant of the fluctuation operator in the background of the classical bounce but also its functional derivative evaluated at the classical bounce. The former is efficiently calculated using the Gel'fand-Yaglom method. We illustrate how the latter can also be calculated with the same method, combined with a computation of various Green's functions.
title False vacuum decay rates, more precisely
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.04482