Programmable generation of counterrotating bicircular light pulses in the multi-terahertz frequency range

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ogawa, Kotaro, Kanda, Natsuki, Murotani, Yuta, Matsunaga, Ryusuke
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Ogawa, Kotaro
Kanda, Natsuki
Murotani, Yuta
Matsunaga, Ryusuke
author_facet Ogawa, Kotaro
Kanda, Natsuki
Murotani, Yuta
Matsunaga, Ryusuke
contents The manipulation of solid states using intense infrared or terahertz light fields is a pivotal area in contemporary ultrafast photonics research. While conventional circular polarization has been well explored, the potential of counterrotating bicircular light remains widely underexplored, despite growing interest in theory. In the mid-infrared or multi-terahertz region, experimental challenges lie in difficulties in stabilizing the relative phase between two-color lights and the lack of available polarization elements. Here, we successfully generated phase-stable counterrotating bicircular light pulses in the 10-40 THz frequency range circumventing the above problems. Employing spectral broadening, polarization pulse shaping with a spatial light modulator, and intra-pulse difference frequency generation leveraging a distinctive angular-momentum selection rule within the nonlinear crystal, we achieved direct conversion from near-infrared pulses into the designed counterrotating bicircular multi-terahertz pulses. Use of the spatial light modulator enables programmable control over the shape, orientation, rotational symmetry, and helicity of the bicircular light field trajectory. This advancement provides a novel pathway for the programmable manipulation of light fields, and marks a significant step toward understanding and harnessing the impact of tailored light fields on matter, particularly in the context of topological semimetals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_04768
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Programmable generation of counterrotating bicircular light pulses in the multi-terahertz frequency range
Ogawa, Kotaro
Kanda, Natsuki
Murotani, Yuta
Matsunaga, Ryusuke
Optics
The manipulation of solid states using intense infrared or terahertz light fields is a pivotal area in contemporary ultrafast photonics research. While conventional circular polarization has been well explored, the potential of counterrotating bicircular light remains widely underexplored, despite growing interest in theory. In the mid-infrared or multi-terahertz region, experimental challenges lie in difficulties in stabilizing the relative phase between two-color lights and the lack of available polarization elements. Here, we successfully generated phase-stable counterrotating bicircular light pulses in the 10-40 THz frequency range circumventing the above problems. Employing spectral broadening, polarization pulse shaping with a spatial light modulator, and intra-pulse difference frequency generation leveraging a distinctive angular-momentum selection rule within the nonlinear crystal, we achieved direct conversion from near-infrared pulses into the designed counterrotating bicircular multi-terahertz pulses. Use of the spatial light modulator enables programmable control over the shape, orientation, rotational symmetry, and helicity of the bicircular light field trajectory. This advancement provides a novel pathway for the programmable manipulation of light fields, and marks a significant step toward understanding and harnessing the impact of tailored light fields on matter, particularly in the context of topological semimetals.
title Programmable generation of counterrotating bicircular light pulses in the multi-terahertz frequency range
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.04768