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Main Authors: Liang, Zhaojian, Chen, Shanlin, Ni, Meng, Wang, Jingyi, Li, Mengying
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.04923
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author Liang, Zhaojian
Chen, Shanlin
Ni, Meng
Wang, Jingyi
Li, Mengying
author_facet Liang, Zhaojian
Chen, Shanlin
Ni, Meng
Wang, Jingyi
Li, Mengying
contents The integration of a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) with a photovoltaic (PV) system presents a viable method for storing variable solar energy through the production of green hydrogen. To ensure the SOEC's safety and longevity amidst dramatic fluctuations in solar power, control strategies are needed to limit the temperature gradients and rates of temperature change within the SOEC. Recognizing that the reactant supply influences the current, a novel control strategy is developed to modulate heat generation in the SOEC by adjusting the fuel flow rate. The effectiveness of this strategy is assessed through numerical simulations conducted on a coupled PV-SOEC system using actual solar irradiance data, recorded at two-second intervals, to account for rapid changes in solar exposure. The results indicate that conventional control strategies, which increase airflow rates, are inadequate in effectively suppressing the rate of temperature variation in scenarios of drastic solar power changes. In contrast, our proposed strategy demonstrates successful management of the SOEC's heat generation, thereby reducing the temperature gradient and rate of variation within the SOEC to below 5 K/cm and 1 K/min, respectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_04923
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A novel control strategy to neutralize heat source within solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) under variable solar power conditions
Liang, Zhaojian
Chen, Shanlin
Ni, Meng
Wang, Jingyi
Li, Mengying
Fluid Dynamics
The integration of a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) with a photovoltaic (PV) system presents a viable method for storing variable solar energy through the production of green hydrogen. To ensure the SOEC's safety and longevity amidst dramatic fluctuations in solar power, control strategies are needed to limit the temperature gradients and rates of temperature change within the SOEC. Recognizing that the reactant supply influences the current, a novel control strategy is developed to modulate heat generation in the SOEC by adjusting the fuel flow rate. The effectiveness of this strategy is assessed through numerical simulations conducted on a coupled PV-SOEC system using actual solar irradiance data, recorded at two-second intervals, to account for rapid changes in solar exposure. The results indicate that conventional control strategies, which increase airflow rates, are inadequate in effectively suppressing the rate of temperature variation in scenarios of drastic solar power changes. In contrast, our proposed strategy demonstrates successful management of the SOEC's heat generation, thereby reducing the temperature gradient and rate of variation within the SOEC to below 5 K/cm and 1 K/min, respectively.
title A novel control strategy to neutralize heat source within solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) under variable solar power conditions
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.04923