Individualizing Glioma Radiotherapy Planning by Optimization of Data and Physics-Informed Discrete Loss

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Autori principali: Balcerak, Michal, Weidner, Jonas, Karnakov, Petr, Ezhov, Ivan, Litvinov, Sergey, Koumoutsakos, Petros, Amiranashvili, Tamaz, Zhang, Ray Zirui, Lowengrub, John S., Wiestler, Bene, Menze, Bjoern
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Balcerak, Michal
Weidner, Jonas
Karnakov, Petr
Ezhov, Ivan
Litvinov, Sergey
Koumoutsakos, Petros
Amiranashvili, Tamaz
Zhang, Ray Zirui
Lowengrub, John S.
Wiestler, Bene
Menze, Bjoern
author_facet Balcerak, Michal
Weidner, Jonas
Karnakov, Petr
Ezhov, Ivan
Litvinov, Sergey
Koumoutsakos, Petros
Amiranashvili, Tamaz
Zhang, Ray Zirui
Lowengrub, John S.
Wiestler, Bene
Menze, Bjoern
contents Brain tumor growth is unique to each glioma patient and extends beyond what is visible in imaging scans, infiltrating surrounding brain tissue. Understanding these hidden patient-specific progressions is essential for effective therapies. Current treatment plans for brain tumors, such as radiotherapy, typically involve delineating a uniform margin around the visible tumor on pre-treatment scans to target this invisible tumor growth. This "one size fits all" approach is derived from population studies and often fails to account for the nuances of individual patient conditions. We present the GliODIL framework, which infers the full spatial distribution of tumor cell concentration from available multi-modal imaging, leveraging a Fisher-Kolmogorov type physics model to describe tumor growth. This is achieved through the newly introduced method of Optimizing the Discrete Loss, where both data and physics-based constraints are softly assimilated into the solution. Our test dataset comprises 152 glioblastoma patients with pre-treatment imaging and post-treatment follow-ups for tumor recurrence monitoring. By blending data-driven techniques with physics-based constraints, GliODIL enhances recurrence prediction in radiotherapy planning, challenging traditional uniform margins and strict adherence to the Fisher-Kolmogorov partial differential equation model, which is adapted for complex cases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_05063
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Individualizing Glioma Radiotherapy Planning by Optimization of Data and Physics-Informed Discrete Loss
Balcerak, Michal
Weidner, Jonas
Karnakov, Petr
Ezhov, Ivan
Litvinov, Sergey
Koumoutsakos, Petros
Amiranashvili, Tamaz
Zhang, Ray Zirui
Lowengrub, John S.
Wiestler, Bene
Menze, Bjoern
Medical Physics
Numerical Analysis
Quantitative Methods
Brain tumor growth is unique to each glioma patient and extends beyond what is visible in imaging scans, infiltrating surrounding brain tissue. Understanding these hidden patient-specific progressions is essential for effective therapies. Current treatment plans for brain tumors, such as radiotherapy, typically involve delineating a uniform margin around the visible tumor on pre-treatment scans to target this invisible tumor growth. This "one size fits all" approach is derived from population studies and often fails to account for the nuances of individual patient conditions. We present the GliODIL framework, which infers the full spatial distribution of tumor cell concentration from available multi-modal imaging, leveraging a Fisher-Kolmogorov type physics model to describe tumor growth. This is achieved through the newly introduced method of Optimizing the Discrete Loss, where both data and physics-based constraints are softly assimilated into the solution. Our test dataset comprises 152 glioblastoma patients with pre-treatment imaging and post-treatment follow-ups for tumor recurrence monitoring. By blending data-driven techniques with physics-based constraints, GliODIL enhances recurrence prediction in radiotherapy planning, challenging traditional uniform margins and strict adherence to the Fisher-Kolmogorov partial differential equation model, which is adapted for complex cases.
title Individualizing Glioma Radiotherapy Planning by Optimization of Data and Physics-Informed Discrete Loss
topic Medical Physics
Numerical Analysis
Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.05063