Electron Weibel instability and~quasi-magnetostatic structures in~an~expanding collisionless plasma

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kocharovsky, Vladimir, Nechaev, Anton, Garasev, Mikhail
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916518863831040
author Kocharovsky, Vladimir
Nechaev, Anton
Garasev, Mikhail
author_facet Kocharovsky, Vladimir
Nechaev, Anton
Garasev, Mikhail
contents We outline transient quasi-magnetostatic phenomena associated with Weibel-type instabilities, mainly, the formation and decay of the current sheets and filaments. We consider a collisionless anisotropic plasma cloud with hot electrons expanding into an inhomogeneous background plasma taking into account an external magnetic field in different geometries entailing (i) a hot-electron spot of a circular or cylindrical form within an initial-value problem or a finite-time injection of electrons from a target surface, (ii) inhomogeneous layers of cold background plasma of different densities and spatial scales, (iii) an external magnetic field with three orientations: perpendicular to the target or along it, directed either across or parallel to a long axis of the hot-electron spot. We heed typical laser-plasma experiments. We outline development of the principle current structures linked with distinct forms of the anisotropic electron velocity distribution using particle-in-cell modeling of the instability process for diverse sets of the attributes (i)--(iii). Applications to the analysis of laboratory and space plasma problems involving an explosive development of the small-scale filamentation of the electric current and self-consistent magnetic turbulence are discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_05494
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electron Weibel instability and~quasi-magnetostatic structures in~an~expanding collisionless plasma
Kocharovsky, Vladimir
Nechaev, Anton
Garasev, Mikhail
Plasma Physics
We outline transient quasi-magnetostatic phenomena associated with Weibel-type instabilities, mainly, the formation and decay of the current sheets and filaments. We consider a collisionless anisotropic plasma cloud with hot electrons expanding into an inhomogeneous background plasma taking into account an external magnetic field in different geometries entailing (i) a hot-electron spot of a circular or cylindrical form within an initial-value problem or a finite-time injection of electrons from a target surface, (ii) inhomogeneous layers of cold background plasma of different densities and spatial scales, (iii) an external magnetic field with three orientations: perpendicular to the target or along it, directed either across or parallel to a long axis of the hot-electron spot. We heed typical laser-plasma experiments. We outline development of the principle current structures linked with distinct forms of the anisotropic electron velocity distribution using particle-in-cell modeling of the instability process for diverse sets of the attributes (i)--(iii). Applications to the analysis of laboratory and space plasma problems involving an explosive development of the small-scale filamentation of the electric current and self-consistent magnetic turbulence are discussed.
title Electron Weibel instability and~quasi-magnetostatic structures in~an~expanding collisionless plasma
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.05494